Functional rehabilitation training improves adolescent idiopathic scoliosis

doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2017.28.006

Abstract

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Various methods are involved in the treatment of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS), and functional rehabilitation training can provide support for clinical rehabilitation.
OBJECTIVE: To explore the positive effects of exercise on the weak links of spinal mechanical disturbance, and to fully improve AIS through sport rehabilitation.
METHODS: Nineteen AIS patients were randomly divided into experimental (n=10) and control (n=9) groups, followed by given manual reduction combined with functional rehabilitation training, or manual reduction combined with conventional strength training. The shape of the spine was acquired under different postures using X-ray and Spinalmouse. The spinal lateral flexion strength was assessed by Back-Check tester. The range of motion of the waist was measured by joint angle measurement apparatus. The patients’ subjective feeling was measured through Scoliosis Research Society-22 questionnaire. All data underwent t-test.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: After 32-week intervention, the Cobb angle and distance of top cone deviating from the midline of sacrum had significant difference between experimental and control groups (P < 0.05). The experimental group patients had the sagittal spinal joint angle that was closer to the physiological curve. There was a significant difference in the muscle strength between experimental and control groups (P < 0.05). The range of motion of the waist under anteflexion, as well as posterior extension and right lateroflexion showed significant difference between experimental and control groups (P < 0.01, P < 0.05). The Scoliosis Research Society-22 Questionnaire scores in the experimental group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P < 0.05). These results indicate that functional rehabilitation training can improve the control ability of deep muscle groups and muscle strength and endurance.

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点：组织构建；骨细胞；软骨细胞；细胞培养；成纤维细胞；血管内皮细胞；骨质疏松；组织工程

Key words: Scoliosis, Adolescent, Exercise Therapy, Tissue Engineering

CLC Number:

R318

Fu Tao, Li Yan-hu. Functional rehabilitation training improves adolescent idiopathic scoliosis[J]. Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research, 2017, 21(28): 4462-4468.

Figures/Tables 6

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