Evidence-based sports medicine: definition, background, development and practice

doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2015.51.025

Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research ›› 2015, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (51): 8338-8343.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2015.51.025

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Evidence-based sports medicine: definition, background, development and practice

Cai Guo-liang¹, Qu Jin-tao², Sun Jun-zhi³, Zhuang Zhe⁴, Cai Guo-feng⁵

¹Department of Sports Medicine and Health, Harbin Institute of Physical Education, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang Province, China; ²School of Physical Education, Shangqiu Normal University, Shangqiu 476000, Henan Province, China; ³Department of Sports Medicine, Chengdu Sport University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China;⁴Ophthalmic Center, Second Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang Province, China;⁵ICU Department, Second Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang Province, China

Received:2015-10-26 Online:2015-12-10 Published:2015-12-10
Contact: Cai Guo-feng, Studying for doctorate, Attending physician, ICU Department, Second Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang Province, China
About author:Cai Guo-liang, M.D., Lecturer, Department of Sports Medicine and Health, Harbin Institute of Physical Education, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang Province, China
Supported by:
the Scientific Innovation Team (Humanities & Social Sciences) of Sichuan Provincial Education Depatment, No. 15TD0029

Abstract

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Along with the development of traditional sports medicine, “evidence-based medicine” is increasingly introduced into the research and practice of sports medicine. Evidence-based sports medicine is an integrative discipline of evidence-based medicine and sports medicine, which is a new practice pattern of sports medicine.
OBJECTIVE: To analyze and conclude the definition, background, development and practice of evidence-based sports medicine.
METHODS: The Cochrane Library (No. 12, 2015), EMBASE, PubMed, SPORTDiscus, CNKI, Wanfang and VIP databases were retrieved by computer, and the retrieval time was from inception to August 2015. The key words were “sports medicine, evidence-based” in Chinese and English. Repetitive studies were eliminated.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Totally 156 literatures were included. The number of papers concerning evidence-based human movement science, evidence-based prevention of sports medicine, evidence-based

sports traumatology and evidence-based sports rehabilitation was relatively balanced, indicating the research progress in the above-mentioned fields is relatively good. However, the number of papers concerning evidence-based sports nutriology and evidence-based health care in physical education was lower, indicating the relevant academic progress is relatively slow. Scientific evidence-based medical practice and evidence-based sports movement decisions can be used to systematically guide the athlete’s scientific training, effectively prevent athlete’s injuries and improve athlete’s performance, and moreover, they can also be used to guide public fitness and build up people’s health.

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点：组织构建；骨细胞；软骨细胞；细胞培养；成纤维细胞；血管内皮细胞；骨质疏松；组织工程

Key words: 组织构建, 循证运动医学, 循证医学, 系统评价, Meta分析, 循证实践

CLC Number:

R318

Cai Guo-liang, Qu Jin-tao, Sun Jun-zhi,Zhuang Zhe, Cai Guo-feng. Evidence-based sports medicine: definition, background, development and practice[J]. Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research, 2015, 19(51): 8338-8343.

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Evidence-based sports medicine: definition, background, development and practice

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