Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research ›› 2023, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (36): 5856-5863.doi: 10.12307/2023.776
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Li Qizhe1, Kong Yao2, Fan Jiannan1, Wu Yeting3, Yang Hua1, Xiao Yinlong1, Sun Hong1
Received:
2022-10-18
Accepted:
2022-12-14
Online:
2023-12-28
Published:
2023-03-25
Contact:
Sun Hong, Doctoral candidate, Attending physician, Department of Orthopedics, Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550004, Guizhou Province, China
About author:
Li Qizhe, Master, Attending physician, Department of Orthopedics, Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550004, Guizhou Province, China
Kong Yao, Master, Attending physician, Third Department of Orthopedics, Taihe Hospital, Shiyan 442000, Hubei Province, China
Supported by:
CLC Number:
Li Qizhe, Kong Yao, Fan Jiannan, Wu Yeting, Yang Hua, Xiao Yinlong, Sun Hong. Measurement and clinical significance of acetabular parameters in the Guizhou population[J]. Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research, 2023, 27(36): 5856-5863.
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2.2 不同年龄、不同性别髋臼参数比较 贵州成年人不同年龄、不同性别的髋臼角度参数结果如表4所示,此次研究为了更好地分析髋臼相关参数的特征,将测量的参数按年龄特征分为3组的基础上,对各项参数分为不同年龄组、不同性别组进行比较。其中在不同年龄组间髋臼参数比较中,男性的Sharp角(P=0.040)及外展角(P=0.040)有统计学差异,女性的Sharp角(P=0.034)有统计学差异。在各年龄组内男女不同性别比较中发现19-30岁组中的髋臼深度(P=0.000)、髋臼直径(P=0.000)有统计学差异,31-60岁组中的Sharp角(P=0.000)、中心边缘角(P=0.000)、前倾角(P=0.048)、外展角(P=0.000)、髋臼深度(P=0.002)、髋臼直径(P=0.000)有统计学差异,61-79岁组中的髋臼直径(P=0.000)有统计学差异。进一步分析年龄与髋臼影像学相关参数的相关性见表5,男性的Sharp角、前倾角、外展角与年龄相关(P < 0.05),且都与年龄呈负相关;女性的髋臼影像学相关参数与年龄未见明显相关性。"
2.3 髋臼参数之间相关性分析 贵州成年人髋臼线性参数之间的相关性分析如表6,髋臼深度与髋臼直径、AAI、AHI存在正相关性(Pearson系数均为正,P < 0.05),AAI与AHI存在正相关性(Pearson系数=0.239,P < 0.05)。髋臼角度参数与线性参数的相关性分析如表7,其中Sharp角与髋臼深度、髋臼直径、AAI、AHI存在负相关性(Pearson系数均为负,P < 0.05),而中心边缘角与髋臼深度、髋臼、AAI、AHI存在正相关性(Pearson系数均为正,P < 0.05);前倾角与髋臼深度、髋臼直径、AAI存在负相关性(Pearson系数均为负,P < 0.05),外展角与髋臼深度、AAI、AHI存在负相关性(Pearson系数均为负,P < 0.05)。"
2.4 贵州地区人群与国内外其他地区人群的髋臼相关参数对比 贵州地区人群与国内部分地区人群髋臼影像学参数对比见表8。国内其他地区的X射线片及CT测量的成年人髋臼相关参数结果与此次研究所得数据均有不同。其中Sharp角、中心边缘角与王明礼[23]测量的新疆地区及章晓云等[24]测量的广西地区的结果差异较大,前倾角与白波等[18]测量的华南地区的结果差异较大,外展角与白波等[18]测量的华南地区、章晓云测量的广西地区、韩莹莹等[25]测量的吉林地区结果差异较大,髋臼深度与孟庆兰等[26]测量的结果差异较大,髋臼直径与章晓云测量的广西地区结果差异较大,AAI、AHI与上述学者测量地区的结果无明显差异。"
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