中国组织工程研究 ›› 2025, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (7): 1475-1485.doi: 10.12307/2025.026

• 干细胞相关大数据分析 Stem cell-related big data analysis • 上一篇    下一篇

干细胞治疗阿尔茨海默病的研究热点与前沿

谢刘刚1,2,崔书克3,郭楠楠4,李遨宇1,2,张菁瑞1,2   

  1. 1河南中医药大学第一临床医学院,河南省郑州市   450046;2河南中医药大学第一附属医院脑病科四病区,河南省郑州市   450000;3河南中医药大学,河南省郑州市   450046;4河南中医药大学儿科医学院,河南省郑州市   450000
  • 收稿日期:2023-11-16 接受日期:2024-02-03 出版日期:2025-03-08 发布日期:2024-06-28
  • 通讯作者: 崔书克,博士,教授,河南中医药大学,河南省郑州市 450046
  • 作者简介:谢刘刚,男,1994年生,河南省周口市人,汉族,硕士在读,主要从事中医药防治脑血管疾病的研究。
  • 基金资助:
    河南省特色骨干学科中医学学科建设项目(STG-ZYX03-202130),项目负责人:崔书克;2021年河南省高等教育教学改革研究与实践项目立项项目(2021SJGLX175),项目名称:构建模拟医院一体化实践教学体系在中医类院校的应用与研究,项目负责人:崔书克

Research hotspots and frontiers of stem cells for Alzheimer’s disease

Xie Liugang1, 2, Cui Shuke3, Guo Nannan4, Li Aoyu1, 2, Zhang Jingrui1, 2   

  1. 1First Clinical Medical College of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450046, Henan Province, China; 2Fourth Ward, Department of Encephalopathy, First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450000, Henan Province, China; 3Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450046, Henan Province, China; 4School of Pediatrics, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450000, Henan Province, China
  • Received:2023-11-16 Accepted:2024-02-03 Online:2025-03-08 Published:2024-06-28
  • Contact: Cui Shuke, MD, Professor, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450046, Henan Province, China
  • About author:Xie Liugang, Master candidate, First Clinical Medical College of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450046, Henan Province, China; Fourth Ward, Department of Encephalopathy, First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450000, Henan Province, China
  • Supported by:
    Chinese Medicine Discipline Construction Project of Characteristic Backbone Discipline in Henan Province, No. STG-ZYX03-202130 (to CSK); Application and Research of Constructing Integrated Practice Teaching System of Simulated Hospital in TCM colleges and Universities in 2021, No. 2021SJGLX175 (to CSK) 

摘要:

文题释义:

阿尔茨海默病:是一种进行性神经退行性疾病,临床表现一般包括记忆力减退、认知功能下降和行为改变等,确切病因尚不完全清楚,认可度较高的主要有遗传因素、蛋白代谢异常、神经元损伤及环境因素。目前尚无完全治愈该病的方法,其治疗和护理一般需要综合性干预,包括药物疗法、认知训练及行为疗法。
文献计量学:指应用数学及统计学方法来分析文献数量、质量和影响力的学科,主要涉及对文献的引用、作者、期刊和研究主题等方面进行定量分析,帮助研究人员评估学术研究的影响力、趋势和发展方向。


背景:干细胞具有促进神经再生、修复受损神经、抑制炎症反应和神经细胞凋亡的作用,为阿尔茨海默病治疗提供了一种全新的途径。
目的:对2004-2023年国际发表的干细胞治疗阿尔茨海默病的文献进行文献计量学分析,揭示干细胞治疗阿尔茨海默病的研究热点和趋势。
方法:以Web of Science核心合集数据库为来源,利用Excel、VOSviewer、Citespace软件对2004-01-01/2023-10-31发表的与干细胞和阿尔茨海默病相关的文献进行年发文量、国家、机构、期刊/共被引期刊、作者和关键词等的可视化分析。

结果与结论:共纳入核心文献3 521篇,年发文量逐年攀升;美国是发文最多的国家,哈佛医学院是最高产的机构,Maiese kenneth是发文量最多的作者,《International Journal of Molecular Sciences》在该领域发文量最多,《PLoS One》发表的文献被引次数最多;目前干细胞治疗阿尔茨海默病领域以病理生理机制和动物实验研究为侧重点,“神经发生”“氧化应激”“细胞外囊泡”“间充质干细胞”是该领域研究的趋势热点。干细胞治疗阿尔茨海默病具有广阔的前景,未来应加强机构和作者间的交流合作,深入探索干细胞治疗阿尔茨海默病的主要机制,解决临床可能遇到的免疫排斥、有效性及安全性等问题,进一步挖掘干细胞在阿尔茨海默病治疗中的潜力。 

https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0745-2044 (谢刘刚)


中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:干细胞;骨髓干细胞;造血干细胞;脂肪干细胞;肿瘤干细胞;胚胎干细胞;脐带脐血干细胞;干细胞诱导;干细胞分化;组织工程

关键词: 干细胞, 阿尔茨海默病, 文献计量学, 可视化分析, 研究热点与前沿

Abstract: BACKGROUND: Stem cells can promote nerve regeneration, repair damaged nerves, inhibit inflammation and apoptosis of nerve cells, and provide a new way for the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease. 
OBJECTIVE: To make a bibliometrical analysis of the articles on stem cell therapy for Alzheimer’s disease published internationally from 2004 to 2023, in order to reveal the research hotspot and trend of stem cell therapy for Alzheimer’s disease. 
METHODS: From the Web of Science Core Collection database, by using Excel, VOSviewer, and Citespace software, the annual number of publications, countries, institutions, journals/co-cited journals, authors, and keywords of articles related to stem cells and Alzheimer’s disease published from January 1, 2004 to October 31, 2023 were visually analyzed. 
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: A total of 3 521 core papers were included, and the number of published papers increased year by year. The United States is the country with the most papers. Harvard Medical School is the most prolific institution. Maiese kenneth is the author with the most papers. International Journal of Molecular Sciences has the most papers in this field. The journal PLoS One published the most citations. At present, the field of stem cell therapy for Alzheimer’s disease focuses on pathophysiological mechanism and animal experimental research, and “neurogenesis”, “oxidative stress”, “extracellular vesicles”, and “mesenchymal stem cells” are the research trends in this field. Stem cell therapy for Alzheimer’s disease has broad prospects. In the future, exchanges and cooperation between institutions and authors should be strengthened to further explore the main mechanism of stem cell therapy for Alzheimer’s disease, solve possible clinical problems such as immune rejection, effectiveness, and safety, and further tap the potential of stem cells in the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease.

Key words: stem cell, Alzheimer’s disease, bibliometrics, visual analysis, research hotspots and frontiers

中图分类号: