中国组织工程研究 ›› 2014, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (42): 6871-6877.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2014.42.027

• 组织构建临床实践 clinical practice in tissue construction • 上一篇    下一篇

深圳市青年同型半胱氨酸及其他临床指标与MTHFR C677T基因的多态性

毕佳佳,张思韵,罗雯媛,关幸求   

  1. 北京大学深圳医院神经内科,广东省深圳市  518036
  • 修回日期:2014-07-21 出版日期:2014-10-08 发布日期:2014-10-08
  • 通讯作者: 罗雯媛,副主任医师,北京大学深圳医院神经内科,广东省深圳市 518036
  • 作者简介:毕佳佳,女,1987年生,北京大学医学部在读硕士,主要从事脑血管病的基础研究。
  • 基金资助:

    深圳市科技创新委员会资助项目(JCYJ20130402114019656)

Relationships of plasma homocysteine levels and other clinical indexes with the polymorphisms of MTHFR gene C677T among the young people in Shenzhen area

Bi Jia-jia, Zhang Si-yun, Luo Wen-yuan, Guan Xing-qiu   

  1. Department of Neurology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen 518036, Guangdong Province, China
  • Revised:2014-07-21 Online:2014-10-08 Published:2014-10-08
  • Contact: Luo Wen-yuan, Associate chief physician, Department of Neurology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen 518036, Guangdong Province, China
  • About author:Bi Jia-jia, Studying for master’s degree, Department of Neurology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen 518036, Guangdong Province, China
  • Supported by:

    a grant from Shenzhen Municipal Science and Technology Innovation Committee, No. JCYJ20130402114019656

摘要:

背景:N5,10-亚甲基四氢叶酸还原酶(5,10-methylenetetrahydro-fotate reductase,MTHFR)基因发生突变,易引起高同型半胱氨酸血症,而高同型半胱氨酸血症为脑卒中的独立危险因素。
目的:分析深圳地区青年人群同型半胱氨酸水平与MTHFR C677T基因多态性之间的关系,并探讨高同型半胱氨酸血症与其他临床资料之间是否具有相关性。
方法:分别收集101例高同型半胱氨酸血症患者作为实验组,101例同型半胱氨酸血值正常者作为对照组(20-45岁)。收集入组人员的口腔唾液标本,用纳米磁珠法提取DNA,PCR扩增目的片段,并将扩增产物送与公司测序。
结果与结论:实验组和对照组MTHFR C677T基因的CC型、CT型、TT型3种基因型总体分布频率具有显著性意义(P < 0.01),说明深圳地区青年人群同型半胱氨酸水平与MTHFR C677T的多态性具有一定的相关性。实验组中TT型基因频率及T等位基因频率均明显高于对照组,且实验组TT基因型的受试者同型半胱氨酸水平明显高于CT基因型及CC 基因型受试者,差异均有显著性意义(P < 0.05),说明TT型比CT型更能影响同型半胱氨酸水平。实验组收缩压、舒张压值显著高于对照组(P < 0.05),表明高同型半胱氨酸血症可引起血压值增高;试验并不能确定高同型半胱氨酸血症能增高血脂水平。



中国组织工程研究
杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程


全文链接:

关键词: 组织构建, 组织工程, 基因组DNA, 口腔拭子, 无创, 纳米磁珠, 基因型, 同型半胱氨酸, 高同型半胱氨酸血症, N5,10-亚甲基四氢叶酸还原酶(MTHFR C677T), 叶酸, 深圳青年

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Hyperhomocysteine can be caused by 5,10-methylene tetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) gene mutation, and HHcy is the independent risk factor for cerebral stroke.
OBJECTIVE: To study the correlation between plasma homocysteine level and polymorphisms of MTHFR gene C677T of young people in Shenzhen area, and to explore the relationships of plasma hyperhomocysteine level with other clinical indicators.
METHODS: A total of 101 cases with hyperhomocysteine were collected as experimental group, and 101 cases with normal homocysteine level served as control group (20-45 years old). Genomic DNA was extracted with magnetic nanoparticles method from mouth swab samples of 202 cases. Then the DNA was amplified into target gene fragment by PCR, and amplification product was then sequenced.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The frequencies of CC, CT, TT genotype of MTHFR C677T showed significant differences between the experimental group and the control group (P < 0.01). This evidence indicates that the polymorphisms of MTHFR gene C677T can influence plasma homocysteine level of young people in Shenzhen area; TT genotype frequencies and T allele frequencies in the experimental group were higher than that of control group. Besides, the plasma homocysteine level of TT genotype was significantly higher than that of CT genotype and CC genotype in the experimental group (P < 0.05). We can conclude that TT genotype can improve the homocysteine level more than CT genotype; The systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure in the experimental group were significantly higher than that in the control group (P < 0.05). It indicated that hyperhomocysteine can induce the elevation of blood pressure level; but it is not sure that hyperhomocysteine can increase cholesterol level in our study.



中国组织工程研究
杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程


全文链接:

Key words: DNA, nano, homocysteine, folic acid

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