Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research ›› 2017, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (13): 2114-2119.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2017.13.024

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Expression of Sox2 and Oct4 in relation to microvessel density in lung cancer tissues

Xiang Bao-li, Qian Hai-hong, Zhang Zhi-lin, Su Jing, Chen Li-ping, Zhang Zhi-hua   

  1. Department of Respiratory Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei North University, Zhangjiakou 075000, Hebei Province, China
  • Revised:2017-03-12 Online:2017-05-08 Published:2017-06-09
  • Contact: Zhang Zhi-hua, M.D., Chief physician, Master’s supervisor, Department of Respiratory Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei North University, Zhangjiakou 075000, Hebei Province, China
  • About author:Xiang Bao-li, Master, Attending physician, Department of Respiratory Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei North University, Zhangjiakou 075000, Hebei Province, China
  • Supported by:

    the Funded Project of Hebei Province Health and Family Planning Commission, No. 20160369

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: High expression of stem cell transcription factors, Sox2 and Oct4, has been confirmed to be closely related to the occurrence of lung cancer.
OBJECTIVE: To explore the expression of Sox2 and Oct4 in lung cancer tissues and its correlation with microvascular generation and clinical-pathologic features.
METHODS: The expression levels of Sox2 and Oct4 and microvessel density (MVD) in lung cancer tissues (60 cases) and normal tissues (60 cases) were examined by immunohislochemistry. Then, the correlation of the expression of Sox2 and Oct4 and MVD value with clinical-pathologic features in lung cancer was analyzed. 
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The positive expression of Sox2 and Oct4 was 46.67% (28/60) and 71.67% (43/60) in lung cancer tissues, respectively, while Sox2 and Oct4 were negatively expressed in normal tissues, and there was a significant difference between lung cancer and normal tissues (P < 0.001). The MVD value was 16.22±2.18 in lung cancer tissues, which was significantly higher than that in normal tissues (4.36±2.07) (P < 0.001). Expression of Sox2, Oct4 and MVD value were correlated with TNM stage, differentiation degree, ymph node metastasis, vessel invasion, and liver metastasis (all P < 0.05), but not with the patient’s age and gender (both P > 0.05). The MVD value with Sox2 and Oct4 positive expression was significantly higher than that with Sox2 and Oct4 negative expression (P< 0.001). Spearmen analysis results showed that there was no correlation between Sox2 and Oct4 in lung cancer tissues (r=2.752,P > 0.05). To conclude, the high expression of Sox2 and Oct4 has a high correlation with the initiation and progression of lung cancer, and has positive correlation with the MVD, both of which are significantly concerned with the microvascular generation, invasion and hematogenous metastasis of lung cancer.

 

 

Key words: Lung Neoplasms, SOXB1 Transcription Factors, Octamer Transcription Factors, Microvessels, Tissue Engineering

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