中国组织工程研究 ›› 2011, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (47): 8915-8918.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8225.2011.47.044

• 组织工程口腔材料 tissue-engineered oral materials • 上一篇    下一篇

自制钴铬烤瓷合金的金瓷结合性能

赵祥宇1,战德松2,孙  毅3,范  喆3   

  1. 沈阳市口腔医院, 1修复科,3技工室,辽宁省沈阳市 110002;2中国医科大学附属口腔医院材料教研室,辽宁省沈阳市 110002
  • 收稿日期:2011-04-12 修回日期:2011-05-21 出版日期:2011-11-19 发布日期:2011-11-19
  • 通讯作者: 战德松,教授,中国医科大学附属口腔医院材料教研室,辽宁省沈阳市110002 zhandesong@126.com
  • 作者简介:赵祥宇★,男,1981年生,辽宁省沈阳市人,满族,中国医科大学在读硕士,主治医师,主要从事国产钴铬合金的金瓷结合力研究。 191718713@qq.com

Ceramic to metal combination properties of self-made Co-Cr alloy

Zhao Xiang-yu1, Zhan De-song2, Sun Yi3, Fan Zhe3   

  1. 1Department of Prosthodontics, 3Mechanic Room, Shenyang Stomatological Hospital, Shenyang  110002, Liaoning Province, China; 2Department of Materials, Stomatological Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang  110002, Liaoning Province, China
  • Received:2011-04-12 Revised:2011-05-21 Online:2011-11-19 Published:2011-11-19
  • Contact: Zhan De-song, Professor, Department of Materials, Stomatological Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110002, Liaoning Province, China zhandesong@126.com
  • About author:Zhao Xiang-yu★, Studying for master’s degree, Attending physician, Department of Prosthodontics, Shenyang Stomatological Hospital, Shenyang 110002, Liaoning Province, China 191718713@qq.com

摘要:

背景:在非贵金属烤瓷合金中,钴铬烤瓷合金在生物相容性、耐腐蚀性以及金属稳定性方面都优于镍铬烤瓷合金和含钛烤瓷合金,被广泛的应用于临床。
目的:通过与德国BEGO钴铬合金对比,评价自制钴铬烤瓷合金的金瓷结合性能。
方法:制作25 mm×3 mm×0.5 mm规格的德国BEGO钴铬合金与自制钴铬烤瓷合金两种合金的金属试条,分别熔附8 mm× 3 mm×1 mm的VITA MK 95瓷粉,采用三点弯曲的方法测试金瓷结合力,利用扫描电镜观察金属氧化界面。
结果与结论:加力后国产和德国BEGO钴铬合金样本随着力量的增加瓷层开裂同时完全脱落,表面成灰黑色氧化膜,无明显瓷残余;自制钴铬烤瓷合金与德国BEGO钴铬合金的金瓷结合力差异无显著性意义[(41.26±2.68), (41.35±2.59) MPa,   P > 0.05]。说明自制钴铬烤瓷合金的金瓷结合强度高于ISO所要求的基本值25 MPa,且与德国BEGO钴铬合金相比无差异,可满足临床要求。

关键词: 钴铬合金, 三点弯曲试验, 金瓷结合强度, 国产, 口腔生物材料

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Co-Cr alloy has better biocompatibility, anti-corrosion and stability than Ni-Cr and Ti alloy. It is more and more used extensively.
OBJECTIVE: Compared to the Germany BEGO cobalt-chromium alloy, to make initial evaluation to the combination of ceramic to metal of the new-type Co-Cr alloys.
METHODS: VITA MK95 porcelain powder of 8 mm×3 mm×1 mm was fused to the two types of alloys of 25 mm×3 mm×0.5 mm and the combination of ceramic to metal of the two types of alloys was tested using three-point flexure bond test and scanning electron microscope.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: For two kinds of alloys after strength loading, ceramic layer cracked and detached completely at the same time, gray-black oxide film formed on the alloy surface, and there was no significant residual porcelain (P > 0.05). The bonding of ceramic to metal of the new type Co-Cr alloys is greater than the basic value of the required ISO (25 MPa), which do not different from that of the Germany BEGO and meet the clinical requirements.

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