中国组织工程研究 ›› 2023, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (34): 5462-5468.doi: 10.12307/2023.747

• 生物材料基础实验 basic experiments of biomaterials • 上一篇    下一篇

农杆菌介导注射法建立番茄子叶瞬时表达系统

郎遥玲1,2,王  倩1,陈  彬1,白国辉1,管晓燕1,刘建国1   

  1. 1贵州省普通高等学校口腔疾病研究特色重点实验室暨遵义市口腔疾病研究重点实验室,遵义医科大学口腔医学院,贵州省遵义市   563000;2贵阳市口腔医院,贵州省贵阳市   550002
  • 收稿日期:2022-11-03 接受日期:2022-12-13 出版日期:2023-12-08 发布日期:2023-04-20
  • 通讯作者: 刘建国,博士,教授,主任医师,博士生导师,贵州省普通高等学校口腔疾病研究特色重点实验室暨遵义市口腔疾病研究重点实验室,遵义医科大学口腔医学院,贵州省遵义市 563000
  • 作者简介:郎遥玲,女,1990年生,贵州省兴义市人,布依族,2016年遵义医科大学毕业,硕士,主治医师,主要从事龋病的免疫学防治研究和牙列错牙合畸形的矫治。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(81260164),项目负责人:刘建国;贵州省委组织部贵州省第六批人才基地(RCJD2019-9),项目负责人:刘建国;遵义市首批市级人才基地(遵市科合社字[2017]20号),项目负责人:刘建国;贵州省教育厅青年科技人才成长项目(黔教合KY字[2022]276号),项目负责人:陈彬;贵州省卫生健康委科学技术基金项目(gzwkj2021-351),项目负责人:陈彬

Establishment of transient expression system of eggplant cotyledon by agrobacterium-mediated injection

Lang Yaoling1, 2, Wang Qian1, Chen Bin1, Bai Guohui1, Guan Xiaoyan1, Liu Jianguo1   

  1. 1Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Oral Disease Research in Colleges and Universities and Zunyi Key Laboratory of Oral Disease Research, School of Stomatology, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi 563000, Guizhou Province, China; 2Guiyang Stomatological Hospital, Guiyang 550002, Guizhou Province, China
  • Received:2022-11-03 Accepted:2022-12-13 Online:2023-12-08 Published:2023-04-20
  • Contact: Liu Jianguo, MD, Professor, Chief physician, Doctoral supervisor, Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Oral Disease Research in Colleges and Universities and Zunyi Key Laboratory of Oral Disease Research, School of Stomatology, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi 563000, Guizhou Province, China
  • About author:Lang Yaoling, Master, Attending physician, Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Oral Disease Research in Colleges and Universities and Zunyi Key Laboratory of Oral Disease Research, School of Stomatology, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi 563000, Guizhou Province, China; Guiyang Stomatological Hospital, Guiyang 550002, Guizhou Province, China
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China, No. 81260164 (to LJG); Guizhou Provincial Party Committee Organization Department Guizhou Province Sixth Batch of Talent Base, No. RCJD2019-9 (to LJG); First Batch of Municipal Talent Bases in Zunyi, No. ZSKHSZ [2017]20 (to LJG); Youth Science and Technology Talent Growth Project of Guizhou Provincial Department of Education, No. QJHKYZ [2022]276 (to CB); Guizhou Provincial Health Commission Science and Technology Fund Project, No. gzwkj2021-351 (to CB)

摘要:


文题释义:

植物表达载体pCAMBIA-E8-APB-DOCK8(简称pE8AD3):为课题组构建,它是以pCAMBIA2301双元穿梭载体为骨架,将外源基因果实特异性启动子E8,APB中包含cat、PacA和ctxB基因以及胞质分裂专一蛋白8(DOCK8)依次构建到载体上。
变异链球菌(Streptococcus mutans,S.mutans):是人类最主要的致龋菌,其中主要的致龋毒力因子是表面蛋白和葡糖基转移酶,研究针对这2种致龋毒力因子的抗体,可以有效抑制龋病的发生和发展。
转基因番茄口服防龋疫苗:番茄果实可直接生食,在全世界广泛种植且产量高,以番茄植物系统作为真核生物反应器,能有效对重组蛋白进行准确地加工和修饰,是一个理想的外源蛋白表达的工厂,利用转基因番茄生产口服疫苗能有效激发实验动物的黏膜免疫应答和体液免疫,具有较大的优势及广阔的应用前景。

背景:转基因植物生产口服疫苗具有较大的优势及广阔的应用前景。目前,关于番茄瞬时表达系统的研究罕见报道,对番茄瞬时表达条件进行优化,可使植株的遗传转化效率大幅度提高。
目的:利用农杆菌介导的注射法,建立番茄子叶瞬时表达系统,检测植物表达载体pCAMBIA-E8-APB-DOCK8中外源基因的转录水平。
方法:通过对番茄无菌苗的培育,观察不同番茄品种的出芽数、成苗数及农艺学性状的差异显著性,筛选出适用于此实验的番茄品种,将前期构建的植物表达载体pCAMBIA-E8-APB-DOCK8转化到农杆菌EHA105中,通过对番茄子叶、注射农杆菌浓度、农杆菌注射量、生长苗龄以及共培养天数进行筛选,建立农杆菌介导的番茄子叶瞬时表达系统,观察报告基因的转录水平。

结果与结论:初步建立番茄子叶瞬时表达系统,筛选出适合的番茄品种为欧洲大红(苹果型),选材部位为番茄的子叶,注射农杆菌浓度A600为0.2-0.7,农杆菌注射量为50 μL,苗龄为7-10 d,共培养24-48 h。该实验为后期外源基因蛋白表达分析研究提供一种方便、快捷和有效的方法。

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2568-5838(郎遥玲) 

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:生物材料;骨生物材料口腔生物材料纳米材料缓释材料材料相容性组织工程

关键词: 番茄, 农杆菌介导, 瞬时表达系统构建, E8-APB-DOCK8, 植物疫苗, 转录分析

Abstract: BACKGROUND: The production of oral vaccines by transgenic plants has great advantages and broad application prospects. At present, there are few reports on the study of the tomato transient expression system. It is necessary to optimize tomato transient expression conditions, which can greatly improve the genetic transformation efficiency of plants. 
OBJECTIVE: The transient expression system of eggplant cotyledon was established by Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated injection to detect the transcription level of exogenous genes in plant expression vector pCAMBIA-E8-APB-DOCK8.
METHODS: Through the cultivation of tomato bacterial-free seedlings, significant differences in the number of sprouts, seedlings and agronomic traits of different tomato varieties were observed, and the tomato varieties suitable for this experiment were selected. The plant expression vector pCAMBIA-E8-APB-DOCK8 constructed earlier was transformed into Agrobacterium tumefaciens EHA105, and then the tomato cotyledons, the concentration of Agrobacterium tumefaciens injected, the amount of Agrobacterium tumefaciens injected, the age of seedlings and the days of coculture were screened. The transient expression system of eggplant cotyledon mediated by Agrobacterium tumefaciens was established to observe the transcriptional level of the reporter gene.RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The transient expression system of eggplant cotyledon was preliminarily established. The suitable tomato variety was selected as European Dahong (apple type), and the selected material was tomato cotyledon. The concentration of Agrobacterium for injection was A600:0.2-0.7, and the amount of Agrobacterium for injection was 50 μL. The seedling age was 7-10 days, and the total culture time was 24-48 hours. It provides a convenient, fast and effective method for the analysis of exogenous gene protein expression in the later stage.

Key words: tomato, Agrobacterium mediated, instantaneous expression system construction, E8-APB-DOCK8, plant vaccine, transcription analysis

中图分类号: