中国组织工程研究

中国组织工程研究 ›› 2026, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (28): 7410-7417.doi: 10.12307/2026.786

• 组织工程相关大数据分析 Big data analysis in tissue engineering • 上一篇    下一篇

体外冲击波疗法：研究现状、热点和趋势分析

张婧欹1，支  亮1，杨泽雨1，李亚宁1，胡  佳1，王  佳1，王玉龙2，龙建军2   

  1. 1山东中医药大学康复医学院，山东省济南市  250355；2深圳市第二人民医院康复医学科，广东省深圳市  518035
  • 收稿日期:2025-09-10 修回日期:2025-11-15 出版日期:2026-10-08 发布日期:2026-02-25
  • 通讯作者: 龙建军，主任技师，硕士生导师，深圳市第二人民医院康复医学科，广东省深圳市 518035
  • 作者简介:张婧欹，女，2002年生，山东省泰安市人，汉族，山东中医药大学硕士在读，主要从事神经康复方面研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国际化基础研究和应用基础研究机构建设计划项目(HTHZQSWS-KCCYB-2023060)，项目负责人：龙建军；深圳市三名工程“南京医科大学励建安团队”资助项目(SZSM202111010)，项目负责人：王玉龙

Extracorporeal shock wave therapy: current research status, hotspots, and trends

Zhang Jingyi1, Zhi Liang1, Yang Zeyu1, Li Yaning1, Hu Jia1, Wang Jia1, Wang Yulong2, Long Jianjun2     

  1. 1School of Rehabilitation Medicine, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan 250355, Shandong Province, China; 2Department of Rehabilitation, Shenzhen Second People’s Hospital, Shenzhen 518035, Guangdong Province, China
  • Received:2025-09-10 Revised:2025-11-15 Online:2026-10-08 Published:2026-02-25
  • Contact: Long Jianjun, Senior technologist, Master’s supervisor, Department of Rehabilitation, Shenzhen Second People’s Hospital, Shenzhen 518035, Guangdong Province, China
  • About author:Zhang Jingyi, MS candidate, School of Rehabilitation Medicine, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan 250355, Shandong Province, China
  • Supported by:
    Construction Plan for International Basic and Applied Basic Research Institutions, No. HTHZQSWS-KCCYB-2023060 (to LJJ); “Nanjing Medical University Li Jian’an Team” Program of Sanming Project of Medicine in Shenzhen, No. SZSM202111010 (to WYL)

PDF

35

摘要：


文题释义：
体外冲击波疗法：是一种非侵入性治疗方法，利用高能量的声波脉冲靶向人体特定部位，通过机械效应、空化效应、热效应等特性达到修复组织、松解粘连、扩张血管、缓解疼痛、减轻炎症等作用。
可视化分析：是指利用图表、图像等视觉工具来展示和解释数据的过程。可视化分析能够将复杂的数据转化为易于理解的图形或图表，使用户能够快速抓取数据要点并做出决策。

背景：体外冲击波疗法作为一种无创、非侵入性治疗技术被广泛用应用于各个领域，目前尚无研究系统性分析该研究领域的最新研究现状、研究热点和发展趋势。
目的：运用文献计量学可视化分析近10年体外冲击波治疗领域的研究现状、热点及趋势。
方法：从Web of Science核心合集数据库中检索2015-01-01/2024-12-31体外冲击波疗法领域的相关文献，运用CiteSpace软件进行发文量分析，国家/地区、机构和作者合作分析，被引期刊、文献共被引分析，关键词共现、聚类和突现分析等，绘制可视化知识图谱。
结果与结论：共纳入1 641篇文献，近10年体外冲击波疗法领域的发文量大体呈上升趋势。中国、美国、意大利是该领域发文量前三的国家，长庚大学、加州大学和哈佛大学是发文量前三的科研机构。共有280种期刊发表了体外冲击波疗法相关的文章，其中《Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research》是被引频次最多的期刊，《PLoS One》是中心性最高的期刊。发文量最高的作者是长庚大学的Wang, Ching-Jen，高发文量作者及其研究小组之间的合作较少。该领域热点关键词以双盲、疼痛、勃起功能障碍、足底筋膜炎、肱骨外上髁炎等为主，突现关键词以兔、缺血、心肌梗死、筋膜病、肌肉痉挛、勃起功能为主，研究方向呈现出多元化。体外冲击波疗法是一种非侵入性、安全的治疗方法，疼痛管理、肌肉骨骼系统疾病以及泌尿系统相关疾病是体外冲击波疗法领域近10年的研究热点，同时相关作用机制研究也是研究者感兴趣的研究重点。未来该领域的研究方向可能聚焦于体外冲击波疗法的标准参数研究以及长期疗效验证。

https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2005-3306(张婧欹)


中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点：干细胞；骨髓干细胞；造血干细胞；脂肪干细胞；肿瘤干细胞；胚胎干细胞；脐带脐血干细胞；干细胞诱导；干细胞分化；组织工程

关键词: 体外冲击波疗法, 文献计量学分析, CiteSpace, 可视化分析, 研究热点, 研究趋势

Abstract: BACKGROUND: Extracorporeal shock wave therapy, as a non-invasive and non-invasive treatment technique, is widely used in various fields. Currently, there is no systematic analysis of the latest research status, hot topics, and development trends in this field. 
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the research status, hotspots, and trends of extracorporeal shock wave therapy using bibliometric visualization software over the past 10 years. 
METHODS: Relevant literature in the field of extracorporeal shock wave therapy was retrieved from the Web of Science core database from January 1, 2015 to December 31, 2024. CiteSpace was used for analyzing publication volume, collaborations among countries/regions, institutions, and authors, citation analysis of journals and co-cited literature. Additionally, keyword co-occurrence, clustering, and burst analyses were conducted, and visualized knowledge maps were generated. 
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: A total of 1 641 articles were included. The number of publications in the field of extracorporeal shock wave therapy is generally on the rise over the past 10 years. China, the United States, and Italy are the top three countries in terms of publication volume in this field. Chang Gung University, University of California, and Harvard University are the top three research institutions in terms of publication volume. A total of 280 journals have published articles related to extracorporeal shock wave therapy, with Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research being the most cited journal and PLoS One being the most centrally relevant. The author with the highest publication volume is Wang, Ching-Jen from Chang Gung University. There is relatively little collaboration between authors with high publication volume and their research groups. The hot keywords in this field are double-blind, pain, erectile dysfunction, plantar fasciitis, and lateral epicondylitis of the humerus. The emerging keywords are rabbits, ischemia, myocardial infarction, fascial disease, muscle spasms, and erectile function. The research directions are diversified. Extracorporeal shock wave therapy is a non-invasive and safe treatment method. Pain management, musculoskeletal system diseases, and urinary system diseases have been research hotspots in the field of extracorporeal shock wave therapy in the past decade. The study of related mechanisms of action has been a focused research interest. Future research in this field may focus on the study of standard parameters for extracorporeal shock wave therapy and long-term efficacy verification.

Key words: extracorporeal shock wave therapy, bibliometric analysis, CiteSpace, visualization analysis, research hotspots, research trends

中图分类号: