Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research ›› 2022, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (30): 4840-4846.doi: 10.12307/2022.764
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Guan Shihao1, Huang Yonghui1, Gong Aihua2, Cao Xingbing1, Sun Haitao1, Cai Chuang1
Received:
2021-08-31
Accepted:
2021-10-11
Online:
2022-10-28
Published:
2022-03-29
Contact:
Huang Yonghui, Master, Chief physician, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212000, Jiangsu Province, China
About author:
Guan Shihao, Master candidate, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212000, Jiangsu Province, China
Supported by:
CLC Number:
Guan Shihao, Huang Yonghui, Gong Aihua, Cao Xingbing, Sun Haitao, Cai Chuang. Transdifferentiation of rat astrocytes into neurons induced by ectodermal mesenchymal stem cells-derived extracellular vesicles[J]. Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research, 2022, 26(30): 4840-4846.
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2.4 EMSC-EVs对星形胶质细胞存活率的影响 随着EMSC-EVs质量浓度的增加,星形胶质细胞数量明显增高,且呈一定浓度依赖性,1.0,1.5 g/L细胞外囊泡均能有效促进细胞增殖,参考相关文献[24],选用1 g/L EMSC-EVs进行后续实验,见图4A。 2.5 EMSC-EVs干预星形胶质细胞后形态变化以及免疫荧光检测结果 PBS组细胞呈现原有不规则星状,神经元样细胞较少,突起较短且少,见图4B,而EMSC-EVs干预72 h后可见EMSC-EVs组细胞呈现神经元样,胞体饱满呈梭形,突起增多变长,见图4C。采用免疫荧光检测EMSC-EVs干预72 h后神经元特异性蛋白表达,EMSC-EVs组显示成熟神经元表型特征神经元特异性烯醇化酶及神经丝蛋白200的表达较PBS组显著增多(P < 0.01,P < 0.001,n=3),见图5A-M。 2.6 实时荧光定量PCR及蛋白免疫印迹检测EMSC-EVs干预后细胞中神经元特异性烯醇化酶及神经丝蛋白200的表达 EMSC-EVs组较PBS组显著高表达神经元特异性烯醇化酶及神经丝蛋白200(P 均 < 0.001,n=3),见图5N-P,以上结果提示 EMSC-EVs可以诱导大鼠星形胶质细胞向神经元转分化。"
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