Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research ›› 2016, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (51): 7648-7653.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2016.51.007

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Validity of kinetic factors on evaluating the vertical jumping ability after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction

Xie Di1, Chen Hui-fang2, Qi Jian-hong1, Liu Hai-bin1, Gao Feng1, Zhu Zhen-hua3, Yang Wen-ning1   

  1. 1Institute of Sport Medicine, Taishan Medical University, Taian 271000, Shandong Province, China; 2Institute of Biomedical and Health Science, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima 7320806, Japan; 3Shandong Medical College, Jinan 250000, Shandong Province, China
  • Online:2016-12-09 Published:2016-12-09
  • About author:Xie Di, M.D., Associate professor, Institute of Sport Medicine, Taishan Medical University, Taian 271000, Shandong Province, China
  • Supported by:

    the National Natural Science Foundation of China, No. 81472143; the National Natural Science Foundation of China for the Youth, No. 81301601

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Evaluation of vertical jumping ability is usually only limited to height measurements. The measurements of parameters that describe kinetic factors may provide a better assessment of a patient’s jumping ability.
OBJECTIVE: To determine the deficit in one-legged vertical jumping ability and to clarify the relationships between the maximum jumping height and the maximum power, force and velocity during one-legged vertical jumps after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction.
METHODS: Twenty-five healthy subjects (10 males and 15 females) and 25 anterior cruciate ligament reconstructed patients (10 males and 15 females) participated in this study. The isokinetic quadriceps femoris strength and one-legged vertical jumping ability were evaluated by the height, power, force and velocity in all subjects.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: (1) The maximum height of the one-legged vertical jumps was only significantly correlated with the maximum force in the healthy subjects (P < 0.05). (2) However, for the reconstructed and unreconstructed legs in anterior cruciate ligament reconstructed patients, the maximum jumping height was significantly correlated with the maximum power, force and velocity during one-legged vertical jumps (P < 0.05). (3) These findings suggest the importance of a knee strategy during one-legged vertical jumps for rehabilitation after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Assessment of the jumping ability after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction may be determined by the maximum power instead of the maximum jumping height.

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程

Key words: Anterior Cruciate Ligament, Vertical Jumps, Acceleration, Tissue Engineering

CLC Number: