Hand-wrist bone age assessment of Han and Uygur adolescents and children in Urumqi

doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2015.15.009

Abstract

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Different races, genders, heredity, geographical environment can cause different bone ages. Therefore, an assessment of hand-wrist bone age has been done in the Han and Uygur adolescents and children in Xinjiang region.
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the actual conditions of hand-wrist bone age in Han and Uygur adolescents and children in Urumqi.
METHODS: 760 children and adolescents (aged 4.0-4.0 years) of Uighur and Han nationalities were enrolled in this study. Two years acted as an age group. The hand-wrist bone age was estimated by hand-wrist X-ray using the Chinese Wrist Skeletal Development Standard CHN Method. The correlation between bone age and chronological age was analyzed statistically as well as difference in the bone age and chronological age between two ethnic groups.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: (1) A close correlation was found between hand-wrist bone age and chronological age for two ethnic groups (P < 0.05). (2) Thirteen age group showed higher bone ages than chronological ages, including four age groups of Han nationality girls aged 4.0-11.9 years, three age groups of Han nationality boys aged 4.0-9.9 years, three age groups of Uygur girls aged 4.0-9.9 years, and three age groups of Uygur boys aged 4.0-9.9 years. (3) The bone and chronological ages were higher in the Han girls aged 10-11.9 year than the Uygur girls aged 10-11.9 years as well as in the Han boys aged 12-13.9 years than the Uygur boys aged 12-13.9 years. Results show that the two ethnic groups of children and adolescents exhibit the early mature trend of skeletal development in multiple age groups; and there is a difference in skeletal and chronological age between Han and Uygur adolescents in some age groups.

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点：组织构建；骨细胞；软骨细胞；细胞培养；成纤维细胞；血管内皮细胞；骨质疏松；组织工程

全文链接：

Key words: Age Determination by Skeleton, Child, Adolescent, Age Groups

CLC Number:

R318

Xiong Xin-xin, Li Bai-yan, Guo Hui, Feng Zhao-hai. Hand-wrist bone age assessment of Han and Uygur adolescents and children in Urumqi[J]. Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research, 2015, 19(15): 2341-2345.

Figures/Tables 1

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