Characteristics and influencing factors of carotid blood flow in younger adults in different body positions

doi:10.12307/2022.359

Abstract

Abstract: BACKGROUND: During rehabilitation training, handstand equipment is increasingly used for head-down tilt training. Concerns therefore have been paid to the characteristics of carotid blood flow changes in different positions during the head-down tilt training.
OBJECTIVE: To explore the characteristics of carotid blood flow changes in different body positions.
METHODS: A total of 104 college volunteers (male, 60; female, 44) were recruited and their carotid hemodynamic changes in different positions were measured by using PHILIPS COLOR DOPPLER CV850 color ultrasound.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The blood flow of the left common carotid artery in female (P=0.031) and the blood flow of the left common carotid artery (P=0.033), right common carotid artery (P=0.003), and right internal carotid artery (P=0.030) in male were significantly reduced in the head-up position compared with the supine position. The blood flow of the left common carotid artery (P=0.018), right common carotid artery (P=0.001), and left vertebral artery (P=0.049) in female and the blood flow of the left common carotid artery (P=0.007) and right common carotid artery (P=0.005) in male were significantly reduced in -30o head-down tilt compared with the supine position. The blood flow of the left common carotid artery (P=0.000) and right common carotid artery (P=0.000) in male and female, the blood flow of the left internal carotid artery (P=0.002) and right internal carotid artery (P=0.002) in female, and the blood flow of the left internal carotid artery (P=0.001), right internal carotid artery (P=0.000), and left vertebral artery (P=0.003) in male were significantly reduced in -90o head-down tilt compared with the supine position. To conclude, compared with the supine position, the blood flow of the common carotid artery, internal carotid artery and vertebral artery changes a lot in the head-up position, -30o head-down tilt, and -90o head-down tilt, especially in -90o head-down tilt.

Key words: hemodynamics, different positions, blood flow, carotid artery, rehabilitation training, head-down tilt

CLC Number:

Yu Basuo, Sun Mingyun, Yang Hongmei, Bao Yaling, Qian Zhenyu, Meng Haijiang, Zhou Duoqi. Characteristics and influencing factors of carotid blood flow in younger adults in different body positions[J]. Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research, 2022, 26(11): 1734-1740.

Figures/Tables 5

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