中国组织工程研究 ›› 2021, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (14): 2247-2251.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.3127

• 组织构建临床实践 clinical practice in tissue construction • 上一篇    下一篇

功能贴布联合徒手淋巴引流减轻乳腺癌术后的淋巴水肿

蔡洪梅,王  维,王文娟,周晓红   

  1. 锦州医科大学附属第一医院,辽宁省锦州市  121000
  • 收稿日期:2020-05-06 修回日期:2020-05-11 接受日期:2020-06-09 出版日期:2021-05-18 发布日期:2020-12-31
  • 通讯作者: 王维,硕士,副教授,锦州医科大学附属第一医院,辽宁省锦州市 121000
  • 作者简介:蔡洪梅,女,1987年生,山东省济宁市人,汉族,2016年锦州医科大学毕业,硕士,主治医师,主要从事慢性疾病、神经、骨科等康复研究。

Kinesiology taping combined with manual lymph drainage reduces postoperative lymphedema related to breast cancer

Cai Hongmei, Wang Wei, Wang Wenjuan, Zhou Xiaohong   

  1. The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou 121000, Liaoning Province, China
  • Received:2020-05-06 Revised:2020-05-11 Accepted:2020-06-09 Online:2021-05-18 Published:2020-12-31
  • Contact: Wang Wei, Master, Associate professor, First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou 121000, Liaoning Province, China
  • About author:Cai Hongmei, Master, Attending physician, the First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou 121000, Liaoning Province, China

摘要:

文题释义:
功能贴布:也称为肌内效贴,主要治疗作用有:①缓解疼痛;②改善循环,减轻水肿;③支持、放松软组织。有学者报道功能贴布具有促进循环的作用,且将其用于乳腺癌术后淋巴水肿患者并证实有效。
徒手淋巴引流术:通过顺序按摩淋巴结,促使滞留的淋巴液循环流动,从而发挥消肿的作用,临床上颇受淋巴水肿患者的青睐。

背景:学者报道,功能贴布具有促进循环的作用,将其用于乳腺癌术后淋巴水肿患者并证实有效;徒手淋巴引流术通过顺序按摩淋巴结,促使滞留的淋巴液循环流动,起到消肿的作用。
目的:观察分析功能贴布联合徒手淋巴引流术对乳腺癌术后上肢淋巴水肿患者的临床疗效。
方法:将70例乳腺癌术后上肢淋巴水肿患者随机分成2组,对照组进行常规治疗,联合组在对照组的基础上行功能贴布、徒手淋巴引流术联合治疗,连续治疗4周。通过分析上肢淋巴水肿程度、淋巴流量、上肢功能调查量表、世界卫生组织生存质量测定简表4项指标,对比两组治疗4周后的差异及组内治疗后与治疗前的差异。研究方案的实施符合锦州医科大学附属第一医院的相关伦理要求,批件号:201712,所有患者知情并签署知情同意书。
结果与结论:①治疗4周后,两组患者的上肢水肿程度、淋巴流量、上肢功能调查量表评分及生存质量测定简表评分均较治疗前明显改善(P < 0.05),且联合组明显优于对照组(P < 0.05);②结果说明,功能贴布与徒手淋巴引流术联合应用于乳腺癌术后上肢淋巴水肿患者具有积极的临床作用。
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3155-313X (蔡洪梅) 

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松;组织工程

关键词: 淋巴水肿, 功能贴布, 徒手淋巴引流术, 乳腺癌术后, 淋巴流量

Abstract: BACKGROUND: Kinesiology taping promotes the lymph circulation, and has certain effect in patients with lymphedema after breast cancer surgery. Manual lymph drainage is a technique of sequential massage of the lymph nodes to promote the free flow of retained lymph fluid, thereby reducing swelling. 
OBJECTIVE: To observe and analyze the clinical effects of kinesiology taping combined with manual lymph drainage in patients with lymphedema of the upper limbs after breast cancer surgery. 
METHODS: Seventy patients with breast cancer related lymphedema of the upper limbs were randomly divided into two groups. The control group was treated with routine therapy, and the combined group was treated with kinesiology taping and manual lymph drainage based on routine therapy for 4 weeks. Degree of lymphedema, lymph flow, Disability of Shoulder and Hand Scale, and World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale (WHOQOL-BREF) were used to analyze the differences in each group before and after treatment as well as between the two groups after 4 weeks of treatment. The study protocol was implemented in line with the relevant ethical requirements of the First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University (approval No. 201712), and all patients were informed of the study procedures and signed an informed consent.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: After 4 weeks of treatment, the degree of lymphedema, lymph flow, and the scores on the Disability of Shoulder and Hand and WHOQOL-BREF in the two groups were significantly improved (P < 0.05), and all the parameters were better in the combined group than the control group (P < 0.05). To conclude,  the combination of kinesiology taping and manual lymph drainage has a positive clinical effect on breast cancer related lymphedema. 

Key words: lymphedema, kinesiology taping, manual lymph drainage, post-breast cancer surgery, lymph flow

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