中国组织工程研究 ›› 2010, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (24): 4520-4523.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8225.2010.24.035

• 组织构建学术探讨 tissue construction academic discussion • 上一篇    下一篇

针刀治疗软组织疾病的理论依据及其效应

张  义,郭长青   

  1. 北京中医药大学针灸学院,北京市  100029
  • 出版日期:2010-06-11 发布日期:2010-06-11
  • 通讯作者: 郭长青,教授,北京中医药大学针灸学院,北京市 100029
  • 作者简介:张 义☆,男,1980年生,河北省唐山市人,汉族,北京中医药大学在读博士,主要从事针刀医学基础与临床研究。 zhangyi3255207_c@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)项目 (2006CB504508);北京中医药大学校级课题(2008X 095)。

Theoretical basis and effect of treating soft-tissue disorders using acupotomology     

Zhang Yi, Guo Chang-qing   

  1. College of Acupuncture & Moxibustion, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing  100029, China
  • Online:2010-06-11 Published:2010-06-11
  • Contact: Guo Chang-qing, Professor, College of Acupuncture & Moxibustion, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China
  • About author:Zhang Yi☆, Studying for doctorate, College of Acupuncture & Moxibustion, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China zhangyi3255207_c@163.com
  • Supported by:

    the State Key Development Program for Basic Research of China (973 Project), No. 2006CB504508*; Subjects of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, No. 2008X-095*

摘要:

通过对相关领域现有研究成果进行总结,重新表述针刀治疗的理论依据和治疗作用。人体软组织具有重要地位,软组织纤维化和增生、肥厚等多种原因能够使软组织发生相对运动障碍、张力增高、长度缩短、腔隙内压增高等改变。这些改变既可加剧软组织本身病变,又可直接或者间接作用于骨关节、神经、血管或者其他组织器官,参与众多疾病的发病过程。针刀治疗作用主要为软组织松解减压和损毁作用。针刀治疗的实质是经皮微创的软组织松解术,主要通过对软组织的穿刺、小范围切开和小范围钝性分离,解除病变软组织对神经、血管、骨关节的影响,达到治病目的。针刀治疗除了具有软组织松解作用之外,还有类似毫针的针刺效应。毫针针刺能够通过人体神经-内分泌-免疫系统双向调节人体各个器官的功能,属于整体调节。

关键词: 针刀医学, 理论依据, 治疗作用, 软组织, 效应

Abstract:

The theoretical basis and effect of acupotomology treatment were analyzed by summarizing existing findings. Soft tissue plays an important role in the body. The fibrosis, hyperplasia, and hypertrophy of soft tissues can cause the change of soft tissue in relative motion disorder, tension increase, length shorten, lacuna pressure increase. All the changes can not only aggravate soft tissue lesion, but can also act on bone, joint, nerve, blood vessel and other organs or tissues to participate pathologic process of many diseases. The main therapeutical effect of acupotomology is soft tissue dissolution and destruction. Acupotomology is a kind of percutaneous minimally invasive soft tissue release treatment. By puncture, small area carve and blunt dissection in soft tissue, it can release nerve, blood vessel and osteoarticular from the jeopardize that caused by abnormal soft tissue. Besides soft tissue release, acupotomology has the similar effect to acupuncture. Acupuncture can two-ways regulate human organs function by neuroendocrine-immune modulation, which is known as integral regulation.

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