Different removable partial dentures for dentition defects: denture inplace rate and biocompatibility

doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2015.16.025

Abstract

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: In recent years, commonly used removable partial denture materials include Vitallium200 material, cobalt-chromium alloys and titanium materials.
OBJECTIVE: To explore the value of different removable partial dentures in the repair of dentition defects.
METHODS: Ninety cases of dentition defects, including 45 males and 45 females, aged 20-57 years old, were subject to removable partial denture repair. Among them, 30 cases were treated with Vitallium2000 removable partial dentures, 30 cases with titanium removable partial dentures, and 30 cases with cobalt-chromium removable partial denture. Denture inplace rate, incidence rates of denture stomatitis, periodontal disease and secondary caries, patient satisfaction self-evaluation were compared between three groups within 2 years after implantation.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Vitallium2000 material group was superior to pure titanium and cobalt-chromium alloy groups in the denture inplace rate, incidence rates of denture stomatitis, periodontal disease and secondary caries (P < 0.05). Patients in the Vitallium2000 material group were more satisfied with lightweight and comfort, aesthetics, chewing ability, odor degree of removable partial dentures than those in the other two groups (P < 0.05). These findings suggest that Vitallium2000 removable partial dentures can better improve the denture in place rate, reduce the incidence of denture stomatitis, periodontal disease and secondary caries, ensuring the comfort level and aesthetics of dentures.

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点：生物材料；骨生物材料; 口腔生物材料; 纳米材料; 缓释材料; 材料相容性；组织工程

全文链接：

Key words: Dentures, Chromium Alloys, Denture, Partial

CLC Number:

R318

Xie Yu-ting, Qiao Zhi-ping. Different removable partial dentures for dentition defects: denture inplace rate and biocompatibility[J]. Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research, 2015, 19(16): 2593-2597.

Figures/Tables 2

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