Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research ›› 2015, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (25): 4017-4021.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2015.25.016

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IPS e. max Press porcelain crown in esthetic restoration of anterior teeth: a follow-up of marginal adaptation and color match 

Luo Yuan, Luo Juan, Zhou Jun, Liu Xue-heng, Hao Yan-hong, Fang Zhen   

  1. Department of Stomatology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen 518035, Guangdong Province, China
  • Online:2015-06-18 Published:2015-06-18
  • Contact: Luo Juan, Chief physician, Department of Stomatology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen 518035, Guangdong Province, China Zhou Jun, Associate chief nurse, Department of Stomatology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen 518035, Guangdong Province, China Liu Xue-heng, Chief physician, Department of Stomatology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen 518035, Guangdong Province, China
  • About author:Luo Yuan, Master, Attending physician, Department of Stomatology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen 518035, Guangdong Province, China

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: IPS e. max Press porcelain crown has been widely used in clinical restoration because of its aesthetic effect and biological properties.
OBJECTIVE: To explore the effect of IPS e. max Press porcelain crown in esthetic restoration of anterior teeth in terms of marginal adaptation and color match. 
METHODS: Totally 52 patients with 138 defective anterior teeth (20 males and 32 females, 18-45 years old, including 62 anterior tooth defects, 46 tooth traumas, 30 denticles) were divided into two groups randomly: treatment group (26 cases) and control group (26 cases) were given IPS e.max Press porcelain crown and conditional Co-Cr alloy handcuffed ceramic crowns, respectively. All the cases were asked for a second visit in  1 week after restoration, and the integrity of ceramic veneer, marginal adaptation, gingival health and color match were evaluated during 6-month and 2-year follow-ups. 
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The degrees of satisfaction on the color, shape and adaptation in the treatment group were all higher than those in the control group (P < 0.05). At 6 months after restoration, the marginal adaptation, gingival health and color match in the treatment group were all better than those in the control group (P < 0.05). At 2 years after restoration, there was also a significant difference in the marginal adaptation, gingival health and color match between the two groups (P < 0.05). IPS e.max Press porcelain crown has the advantages of aesthetics and biological characteristics, so it can be used as an ideal restoration method for esthetic restoration of anterior teeth.

 

Key words: Chromium Alloys, Metal Ceramic Alloys, Dental Prosthesis

CLC Number: