Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research ›› 2015, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (10): 1630-1634.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2015.10.028

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Noninfectious pulmonary complications following hematopoietic stem cell transplantation

Luo Hong, Zhang Hong-bin   

  1. Department of Hematology, First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China
  • Online:2015-03-05 Published:2015-03-05
  • Contact: Zhang Hong-bin, Associate chief physician, Department of Hematology, First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China
  • About author:Luo Hong, Master, Department of Hematology, First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation is a promising treatment for a variety of malignant and nonmalignant disorders. But noninfectious pulmonary complications following hematopoietic stem cell transplantation are a major cause of morbidity and mortality in these patients. And the diagnosis and treatment are difficult.

OBJECTIVE: To review the noninfectious pulmonary complications after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in terms of onset time, risk factors, clinical manifestations, characteristics of the high-resolution CT, histopathological measurement, related genes and treatment options.
METHODS: A computer-based search of VIP, PubMed and Sciencedirect databases was performed for articles related to noninfectious pulmonary compli cations after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation published from January 2005 to October 2014. The key words were “HSCT, pulmonary complications, non-infectious, pirfenidone” in Chinese and English in the title and abstract. Finally, 31 articles were included in result analysis.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The incidence of noninfectious pulmonary complications after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation has become more and more, with atypical clinical manifestations and limited diagnosis and treatments. According to the different clinical onset time, diagnostic criteria, clinical manifestations and the appropriate laboratory tests, clinicians can make early diagnosis and early intervention. Especially, the usage of high-resolution chest CT and bronchofiberscope for bronchoalveolar lavage as well as the timely drug administration can improve the survival rate of patients with noninfectious pulmonary complications after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:干细胞;骨髓干细胞;造血干细胞;脂肪干细胞;肿瘤干细胞;胚胎干细胞;脐带脐血干细胞;干细胞诱导;干细胞分化;组织工程


全文链接:

Key words: Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, Lung Diseases, Bronchoalveolar Lavage

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