Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research ›› 2022, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (5): 804-812.doi: 10.12307/2022.131
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Liu Yiyi, Qiu Junqiang, Yi Longyan, Zhou Cailiang
Received:
2020-10-24
Revised:
2020-10-29
Accepted:
2021-01-21
Online:
2022-02-18
Published:
2021-12-03
Contact:
Qiu Junqiang, PhD, Professor, Beijing Sport University, Beijing 100084, China
About author:
Liu Yiyi, Master candidate, Beijing Sport University, Beijing 100084, China
Supported by:
CLC Number:
Liu Yiyi, Qiu Junqiang, Yi Longyan, Zhou Cailiang. Effect of resistance training on interleukin-6 and C-reactive protein in middle-age and elderly people: a Meta-analysis[J]. Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research, 2022, 26(5): 804-812.
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2.4.4 亚组分析结果 根据Meta分析结果显示,白细胞介素6水平无异质性(I2=0%),C-反应蛋白水平存在轻度异质性(I2=30%),考虑全部研究的具体干预对象、干预手段及干预时间等方面存在显著性差异,因此对这些方面的异质性进行进一步分析。 抗阻训练对中老年人白细胞介素6影响的亚组分析:纳入8篇涉及白细胞介素6水平的研究中受试者性别、干预时间及干预方式均存在显著性差异[21-25,28-29,32],因此根据不同性别分组与不同干预时间分组比较,其中受试者男性3篇[21,23-24],女性3篇[22,25,28],未描述性别的研究2 篇[29,32];干预时间≤12周研究3篇[22,24,28],干预时间>12周的研究5篇[21,23,25,29,32]。结果显示:各亚组无异质性(I2=0%),说明目前纳入的文献研究中,抗阻训练对中老年人白细胞介素6的影响不同性别人群与不同干预时间之间存在异质性来源的可能性较低。而根据分组后合并效应结果显示:①抗阻训练能降低女性白细胞介素6水平;②无论训练是否超过12周,均显示抗阻训练能显著降低白细胞介素6水平,提示干预对象不同对试验结果可能存在影响。分析结果见表5,图7,8。"
抗阻训练对中老年人C-反应蛋白的影响亚组分析:在纳入关于C-反应蛋白水平研究9篇[21,23,25-28,30-31,33],其中各研究的干预时间与干预方式存在显著性差异,因此根据不同干预时间与不同干预方式分组比较,其中干预时间≤12周的研究5篇[23,26,28,30-31],>12周的研究4篇[21,25,27,33]。采用抗阻训练干预的研究6篇[21,23,25-26,28,30],采用弹力带抗阻训练研究3篇[27,31,33]。结果显示:①干预时间分组分析结果存在轻度异质性(I2=37%);②采用不同抗阻训练方式分组分析结果存在中度异质性(I2=55%),提示在目前纳入研究中,抗阻训练对中老年人C-反应蛋白水平的影响不同干预时间与不同干预方式是异质性来源可能性较高,但由于分组后异质性产生变化,因此不能完全排除其可能性。合并效应结果显示:干预时间未超过12周的抗阻训练能降低C-反应蛋白水平(P < 0.05),提示不同干预时间对试验结果可能存在影响。分析结果见表6,图9,10。"
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