中国组织工程研究 ›› 2010, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (29): 5387-5390.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8225.2010.29.017

• 组织工程口腔材料 tissue-engineered oral materials • 上一篇    下一篇

全口义齿疲劳强度与义齿材料学的关系

肖  月1,张  驰2,朱建华1,闫兆平3,杜  滢1   

  1. 1佳木斯大学口腔医学院,黑龙江省佳木斯市 154002;2四川大学华西口腔医学院,四川省成都市  610000;3佳木斯大学机械工程学院,黑龙江省佳木斯市  154002
  • 出版日期:2010-07-16 发布日期:2010-07-16
  • 作者简介:肖 月,男,1961年生,吉林省永吉县人,汉族,1985年佳木斯医学院口腔系毕业,副主任医师,副教授,主要从事口腔临床方面的研究。duying2005@yahoo.com.cn

Relationship between fatigue strength of complete denture and denture materials

Xiao Yue1, Zhang Chi2, Zhu Jian-hua1, Yan Zhao-ping 3, Du Ying1   

  1. 1 School of Stomatology, Jiamusi University, Jiamusi   154002, Heilongjiang Province, China; 2 West China School of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu   610000, Sichuan Province, China; 3 School of Mechanical Engineering, Jiamusi University, Jiamusi   154002, Heilongjiang Province, China
  • Online:2010-07-16 Published:2010-07-16
  • About author:Xiao Yue, Associate chief physician, Associate professor, School of Stomatology, Jiamusi University, Jiamusi 154002, Heilongjiang Province, China duying2005@yahoo.com.cn

摘要:

背景:全口义齿是口腔修复临床工作中常见的一种修复形式,然而全口义齿上基托中间断面的早期断裂是影响全口义齿使用寿命的一个重要因素。
目的:从力学方面分析全口义齿的早期失效问题。
方法:通过对基托的受力分析、结构分析、材料性能分析,找出上基托中间断面早期断裂的真正原因,从而提出解决上基托中间断面早期断裂的新方法,提高全口义齿的疲劳强度,延长修复体的使用寿命。
结果与结论:采用现有的优质高疲劳强度的塑料制造基托的全口义齿,与用合金钢丝或铸钢制成基托骨架的全口义齿比较:①它有延长使用寿命的作用(一般说也不会有永久寿命)。②价格要低一倍或更多。③质量轻带上舒适。

关键词: 全口义齿, 受力分析, 疲劳强度, 修复体, 塑料

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: The complete denture is a common repair form of prosthodontics clinical work, but the early fracture on the middle plate of complete denture is an important factor influencing the life of complete denture.
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the early failure of complete denture from a view of the mechanics.
METHODS: Based on the stress analysis, structural analysis, material property analysis of the plate, the real cause of early failure in the middle section was identified, thus proposing a new proposal to solve early fracture, improve fatigue strength of complete denture, and extend the service life of complete denture.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS: The existing plastic manufacturing complete denture of high quality and high fatigue strength was superior to plate skeleton complete denture made of alloy steel or cast steel in the following aspects: ① prolonging the service life (generally permanent life is not available); ② reducing prices by 100% or lower; ③ comforting due to small quality.

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