Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research ›› 2011, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (15): 2809-2812.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8225.2011.15.036

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Heat shock protein in skeletal muscle cells

Zhang Xiao-feng1, Wang Qing-tao2, Li Feng-qing3   

  1. 1Department of Superintendent of the Ministry of Education, Hebei Vocational College for Correctional Police, Shijiazhuang  050081, Hebei Province, China
    2Department of Sport Education, Hebei University, Baoding  071000, Hebei Province, China
    3Department of Physical Education, Hebei Institute of Communication, Shijiazhuang  050035, Heibei Province, China
  • Received:2010-09-28 Revised:2010-11-19 Online:2011-04-09 Published:2013-11-06
  • About author:Zhang Xiao-feng★, Master, Lecturer, Department of Superintendent of the Ministry of Education, Hebei Vocational College for Correctional Police, Shijiazhuang 050081, Hebei Province, China

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Abstract:

BACKGROUND: There are many kinds of heat shock proteins in skeletal muscle, and they have important physiologic functions.
OBJECTIVE: To review the features of heat shock proteins, and to discuss the significance of heat shock proteins under both physiological and physiologic conditions.
METHODS: Databases of PubMed and CNKI were searched by computer using key words of “heat shock proteins, skeletal muscles, exercise, ischemia-reperfusion” both in English and Chinese. Literatures addressing heat shock proteins in skeletal muscles cells were included, and the repetitive researches were excluded. 
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: A total of 197 documents were retrieved, and 35 articles were retained after depleting unrelated and repetitive ones. To date, skeletal muscles contain a variety of heat shock proteins, mainly comprise small heat shock protein, heat shock protein 70, heat shock protein 60 and heat shock protein 90. Heat shock proteins play an important role in reflecting intra-cellular changes during sports and monitoring over training. In addition, heat shock proteins are important in maintaining muscle function after over training or muscle injury.

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