Three-dimensional reconstruction reduction and design of digital plates for proximal tibia fracture

doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2015.26.026

Abstract

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: In three-dimensional CT reconstruction model, fracture virtual reduction and internal fixation cannot be achieved, and reasonable operation scheme cannot be formulated. It cannot fully meet the needs of clinical orthopedics physicians.
OBJECTIVE: To explore the methods to perform three-dimensional reconstruction, reduction on proximal tibial fracture and to design digital plate using software.
METHODS: Nine specimens of knee joint were built to be A1-3, B1-3 and C1-3 types of proximal tibial fracture according to the AO standard. All specimens were treated with CT scan. Three-dimensional reconstruction and reduction on nine types of bone fracture models were performed in Mimics. The digital plates and screws were designed in Solidworks. Virtual internal fixation on the reduced three-dimensional models was performed.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: All bone fracture models received three-dimensional reconstruction and reduction, and the design for internal fixational plates and screws as well as virtual internal fixation were accomplished. A3, B3 and C3 types were presented. These results suggest that the digital plates for proximal tibial fracture could be designed in Mimics and Solidworks with a personal computer. Our experience could be used in the real operation.

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点：人工关节；骨植入物；脊柱；骨折；内固定；数字化骨科；组织工程

Key words: Tibial Fractures, Imaging, Three-Dimensional, Internal Fixators, Fracture Fixation

CLC Number:

R318

Chen Xuan-huang, Wu Xian-wei, Lin Hai-bin, Wu Chang-fu, Zheng Feng, Guo Qing-qing,Zhang Guo-dong. Three-dimensional reconstruction reduction and design of digital plates for proximal tibia fracture[J]. Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research, 2015, 19(26): 4235-4241.

Figures/Tables 12

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