Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research ›› 2015, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (51): 8359-8364.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2015.51.028

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“3P” therapy versus traditional debridement therapy for open fractures of the extremities

Ma Chao, Zhao Yan, Qiao Wan-qing, Shao Dong-dong, Ma Le-yuan, Ma Ya-li   

  1. Department of Orthopedics, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830000, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China
  • Received:2015-11-07 Online:2015-12-10 Published:2015-12-10
  • About author:Ma Chao, Studying for master’s degree, Department of Orthopedics, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830000, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Versajet hydrosurgery system combined with silver ion dressings and negative pressure wound therapy in the treatment of Gustilo II and III open fractures of the extremities is known as “3P” therapy.
OBJECTIVE: To explore the therapeutic effects of “3P” therapy versus traditional debridement therapy in the treatment of open fractures of the extremities.
METHODS: Thirty patients with open fractures of the extremities admitted at the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, China were selected, and randomized into “3P” therapy group (test group) and traditional debridement therapy group (control group). Counting of white blood cells, C-reactive protein, bacterial culture and drug sensitivity and the degree of pain were compared between two groups.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: At 1, 3, 5, 7 days after treatment, the number of white blood cells in the test group was significantly lower than that in the control group. At 1 and 7 days after treatment, the expression of C-reactive protein was significantly higher in the control group than the test group. Results from bacterial culture and drug sensitivity tests showed that “3P” therapy could effectively inhibit bacterial growth. Pain score in the test group was significantly lower than that in the control group at 7 days after treatment (P < 0.05). These findings indicate that Versajet hydrosurgery system combined with silver ion dressings and negative pressure wound therapy in the treatment of Gustilo II and III open fractures of the extremities can effectively fight against inflammation and bacterial growth, and reduce the pain of patients during dressing change. 

 

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