Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research ›› 2019, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (24): 3901-3908.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.1300

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Clinical outcomes of SuperPATH approach versus traditional posterior approach in total hip arthroplasty: a meta-analysis

Che Xianda1, Han Pengfei1, Gu Xiaodong1, Gao Yangyang1, Chen Taoyu1, Li Pengcui2
  

  1. 1Department of Orthopedics, the Second Clinical Medical College of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi Province, China; 2Laboratory for Bone and Cartilage Injury Repair of the Second Clinical Medical College of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi Province, China
  • Online:2019-08-28 Published:2019-08-28
  • Contact: Li Pengcui, MD, Associate chief technician, Laboratory for Bone and Cartilage Injury Repair of the Second Clinical Medical College of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi Province, China
  • About author:Che Xianda, Department of Orthopedics, the Second Clinical Medical College of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi Province, China
  • Supported by:
    the National Natural Science Foundation for the Youth of China, No. 81601949 (to LPC)| the Shanxi Provincial Returned Overseas Students Research Project, No. 2016-118 (to LPC)| the Shanxi Provincial Higher Education Technology Innovation Project, No. 20161119 (to LPC)| the Science and Technology Innovation Foundation of Shanxi Medical University, No. 01201509 (to LPC)

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: SuperPATH approach in total knee arthroplasty has many advantages over traditional surgery, but whether it has the same good efficacy as traditional posterior approach is still controversial.
OBJECTIVE: To compare the clinical efficacy between SuperPATH approach and traditional posterior approach in the treatment of total hip arthroplasty by meta-analysis.
METHODS: The clinical controlled trials published from 2016 to 2018 were retrieved. The retrieval was performed in the databases of Embase, PubMed, Central, Cinahl, PQDT, Cochrane Library, CNKI, VIP, WanFang and CBM. Review Manager 5.3 software was used for data analysis.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: (1) Sixteen eligible articles were included. (2) Results analysis showed that the SuperPATH approach was superior to traditional posterior approach in Harris hip score [95%CI (3.34, 5.90), P < 0.001], and operation time [95%CI (3.30, 20.26), P=0.007]. (3) The SuperPATH approach was inferior to posterior approach in range of motion [95%CI (1.28, -1.40), P < 0.000 1], Visual Analogue Scale score [95%CI (-2.99, -1.49), P < 0.001], incision length [95%CI (-7.00, -4.70), P < 0.001], and blood loss [95%CI (-131.97, -92.87), P < 0.001]. (4) The first weight-bearing time in the SuperPATH approach was shorter than that in the posterior approach [95%CI (-93.94, -64.55), P < 0.001]. (5) These results indicate that the SuperPATH approach in total hip arthroplasty can achieve better effect than traditional posterior approach, especially in Harris hip score, Visual Analogue Scale score, incision length, blood loss, and first weight-bearing time.

Key words: total hip arthroplasty, SuperPATH approach, posterior approach, Harris hip score, Visual Analogue Scale score, incision length, blood loss, first weight-bearing time, the National Natural Science Foundation of China

CLC Number: 

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R459.9