Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research ›› 2022, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (29): 4651-4657.doi: 10.12307/2022.850
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Zhao Junguo1, Chen Xin1, Jiang Ruohan1, Guo Ying1, Gao Bo1, 2
Received:
2021-08-14
Accepted:
2021-10-12
Online:
2022-10-18
Published:
2022-03-28
Contact:
Gao Bo, MD, Professor, Department of Radiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550004, Guizhou Province, China; Key Laboratory of Brain Imaging, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550001, Guizhou Province, China
About author:
Zhao Junguo, Master candidate, Department of Radiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550004, Guizhou Province, China
Supported by:
CLC Number:
Zhao Junguo, Chen Xin, Jiang Ruohan, Guo Ying, Gao Bo. Effects of metformin on cognitive dysfunction in preeclampsia rats[J]. Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research, 2022, 26(29): 4651-4657.
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2.1 实验动物数量分析 最终纳入实验为每组7只大鼠,排除6只(其中3只为假孕,在妊娠后期才能发现假孕;3只死亡,其中2只为灌胃时灌胃针误入气管引起窒息死亡,1只为分娩时虚弱无力分娩失败死亡),已重新补入。 2.2 孕鼠体质量情况 妊娠第13天,3组大鼠体质量相比差异无显著性意义(F=0.360 8,P=0.702 1);妊娠第19天,3组间对比差异有显著性意义(F=16.04,P=0.000 1);将妊娠第19天体质量减去妊娠第13天体质量后得到妊娠第13-19天体质量增加量,3组间相比差异有显著性意义(F=20.37,P < 0.000 1);模型组和治疗组大鼠妊娠第19天的体质量均明显低于对照组;模型组和治疗组大鼠妊娠第13-19天体质量增加量显著低于对照组,见图1。"
2.3 各组大鼠收缩压和舒张压对比 将妊娠第19天3组大鼠的收缩压和舒张压分别进行单因素方差分析,结果显示收缩压和舒张压在组间对比中差异均有显著性意义(收缩压对比,F=72.32,P < 0.000 1;舒张压对比,F=41.02,P < 0.000 1)。产后第10天3组大鼠对比分析,结果分别为:收缩压F=4.025,P=0.035 9;舒张压F=1.939,P=0.172 8;产后1个月3组间对比结果为:收缩压F=3.764,P=0.043 1;舒张压F=2.562,P=0.104 9。妊娠第19天模型组大鼠的收缩压及舒张压较对照组显著增高,治疗组大鼠收缩压及舒张压较模型组显著降低;产后第10天模型组大鼠收缩压仍较对照组显著增高,见图2。"
2.4 各组大鼠血清中sEng和PGF水平对比 3组大鼠妊娠第19天和产后第10天分别进行单因素方差分析,大鼠血清中sEng水平差异均有显著性意义(妊娠第19天:F=18.68,P=0.000 3;产后第10天:F=13.02,P=0.000 3);产后1个月3组间进行对比,差异无显著性意义(F=2.249,P=0.134 3)。3组大鼠在妊娠在第19天和产后第10天、产后1个月3个时间点分别进行单因素方差分析,大鼠血清中PGF水平差异均有显著性意义(妊娠第19天:F=6.075,P=0.021 4;产后第10天:F=16.64,P=0.000 3;产后1个月:F=4.037,P=0.036 8)。妊娠第19天和产后第10天模型组大鼠血清中sEng水平显著高于对照组,治疗组大鼠血清中sEng水平显著低于模型组。妊娠第19天和产后第10天模型组大鼠血清中PGF水平显著低于对照组,治疗组大鼠血清中PGF水平显著高于模型组,见图3。"
2.6 各组大鼠逃避潜伏期、穿越平台次数及平台逗留时间对比 产后第10天及产后1个月3组潜伏期、穿越平台次数及平台逗留时间对比差异有显著性意义。产后第10天对应的统计量为:潜伏期F=32.570,P < 0.000 1;穿越平台次数F=15.000,P=0.000 2;平台逗留时间F=15.930,P=0.000 1。产后1个月对应的统计量为:潜伏期F=12.480,P=0.000 4;穿越平台次数F=6.604,P=0.007 1;平台逗留时间F=7.527,P=0.005 0。模型组大鼠产后第10天、产后1个月的逃避潜伏期较对照组显著延长;治疗组大鼠产后第10天、产后1个月的逃避潜伏期较模型组显著缩短。模型组大鼠产后第10天及产后1个月的穿越平台次数明显低于对照组,产后第10天治疗组穿越平台次数较模型组显著增多。模型组和治疗组大鼠产后第10天及产后1个月的平台逗留时间较对照组显著缩短,见图5。"
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