Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research ›› 2015, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (10): 1592-1596.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2015.10.021

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Hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha gene-modified umbilical cord blood mesenchymal stem cells transplantation in the treatment of spinal cord ischemia-reperfusion injury  

Fan Zhi-gang, Shi Rui-hong   

  1. Henan Medical College, Zhengzhou 451191, Henan Province, China
  • Online:2015-03-05 Published:2015-03-05
  • About author:Fan Zhi-gang, Master, Henan Medical College, Zhengzhou 451191, Henan Province, China

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: There are no available therapies for spinal cord ischemia-reperfusion injury, and stem cell transplantation is a focused topics.

OBJECTIVE: To observe the therapeutic effect of hypoxia-inducible facotr-1α gene-modified umbilical cord blood mesenchymal stem cells (UC-MSCs) transplanted via the infrarenal abdominal aorta on spinal cord ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats.
METHODS: Thirty adult female Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into three groups, with 10 rats in each group. The infrarenal abdominal aorta of rats was occluded surgically for 1 hour, and then the spinal cord reperfusion was restored. At 2 hours after reperfusion, 1 mL of 10% PBS, UC-MSCs suspension and hypoxia-inducible factor-1α-modified UC-MSCs suspension was injected via the infrarenal abdominal aorta, respectively, in the three groups. At 1, 6, 12 days after injection, Basso-Beattie-Bresnahan scores were recorded and western blot assay was used to detect hypoxia-inducible factor-1α protein expression in the spinal cord. The motor-evoked potential was determined at 12 days after injection.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Compared with the control group, the Basso-Beattie-Bresnahan scores were significantly higher (P < 0.05), the expression of hypoxia-inducible factor-1α protein in the spinal cord tissue was significantly increased (P < 0.05), the motor-evoked potential latency was shortened (P < 0.05) and the amplitude was increased (P < 0 .05) in the untransfected group and transfection group. Compared with the untransfected group, the Basso-Beattie-Bresnahan scores were significantly higher (P < 0.05), the expression of hypoxia-inducible factor-1α protein in the spinal cord tissue was significantly increased (P < 0.05), the motor-evoked potential latency was shortened (P < 0.05) and the amplitude was increased (P < 0 .05) in the transfection group. Above all, umbilical cord blood mesenchymal stem cell transplantation modified by hypoxia-inducible factor 1α has better effects on spinal cord ischemia-reperfusion injury.

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:干细胞;骨髓干细胞;造血干细胞;脂肪干细胞;肿瘤干细胞;胚胎干细胞;脐带脐血干细胞;干细胞诱导;干细胞分化;组织工程


全文链接:

Key words: Cord Blood Stem Cell Transplantation, Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit, Reperfusion Injury, Spinal Cord

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