Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research ›› 2019, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (20): 3220-3228.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.1153

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Newest progress in diagnosis and treatment of anterior cruciate ligament combined with medial collateral ligament injury

Wang Hao, Chen Guojian, Liang Haibo, Feng Xinjian, Cen Liangjue, Han Jie, Qin Zhi, Zhu Shengwang, Zeng Feng, Li Shuzhen   

  1. Department of Joint and Sports Surgery, Ruikang Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning 530001, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China
  • Online:2019-07-18 Published:2019-07-18
  • Contact: Li Shuzhen, Master, Associate chief physician, Department of Joint and Sports Surgery, Ruikang Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning 530001, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China
  • About author:Wang Hao, Master candidate, Physician, Department of Joint and Sports Surgery, Ruikang Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning 530001, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China
  • Supported by:

    the Natural Science Foundation of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region (General Program), No. 2017JJA140564z (to LSZ)

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Anterior cruciate ligament injury combined with medial collateral ligament injury is common in the clinic.

OBJECTIVE: To summarize the treatment of anterior cruciate ligament combined with medial collateral ligament injury of knee joint by consulting relevant papers.
METHODS: The first author retrieved the relevant literatures from CNKI (January 1982 to June 2018) and PubMed (January 1970 to June 2018) databases on August 1, 2018. The keywords were “knee, anterior cruciate ligament injury, injury of medial collateral ligament, treatment” in Chinese and English, respectively. The types of articles included research articles, review, perspective, empirical exchange and case report.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: At present, the treatment concept of anterior cruciate ligament combined with medial collateral ligament injury is maturing. The surgical reconstruction methods of anterior cruciate ligament and medial collateral ligament are various, and the therapeutic effect has been improved. But there are some problems, such as the selection of the length of the force arm of the ligament and the anatomical weight of the anterior cruciate ligament. With the development of science and technology, accurate localization of anterior cruciate ligament combined with medial collateral ligament injury by computer technology will come true. At the same time, with the development of three-dimensional printing technology, the appearance of three-dimensional ligament will improve the efficiency of surgery, thereby improving the curative effect and further increasing the postoperative patient satisfaction.

Key words: knee joint, anterior cruciate ligament, medial collateral ligament, combined injury, reconstruction, acute phase, old phase, treatment, orthopedic implants

CLC Number: