Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research ›› 2015, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (51): 8322-8326.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2015.51.022

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Posterior cruciate ligament injury: repair and reconstruction 

Ha Si-lu, Liu Li-guo, Zhang Xie-zhuo, Yilihamu Tuoheti   

  1. Department of Orthopedics, Second Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830063, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China
  • Received:2015-09-28 Online:2015-12-10 Published:2015-12-10
  • Contact: Yilihamu Tuoheti, M.D., Chief physician, Department of Orthopedics, Second Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830063, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China
  • About author:Ha Si-lu, Studying for master’s degree, Department of Orthopedics, Second Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830063, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: The posterior cruciate ligament is one of the important structures to maintain the stability of the knee joint. When the posterior cruciate ligament is injured, the stability of the knee joint will decrease, thus impact the knee function and even lead to serious joint disability.
OBJECTIVE: To discuss the latest progress in the treatment of posterior cruciate ligament injury, aiming to have a better understanding about the treatment of posterior cruciate ligament injury.
METHODS: A computer-based online search of Wanfang, CNKI and PubMed databases was performed for articles related to posterior cruciate ligament injury published in the recent 20 years. The keywords were “posterior cruciate ligament; ligament reconstruction; injury” in Chinese and English, respectively.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Currently, posterior cruciate ligament reconstruction has worse effects than anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Choice of grafts, location of the bone tunnel, implantation tension and fixation method are all crucial for the posterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Additionally, patient’s compliance and postoperative rehabilitation exercises are also important influencing factors. Currently, there is a lack of adequate randomized controlled trials to compare the efficacy of different treatment modalities. 

 

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