Association between psychological resilience and acute mental disorders after total knee arthroplasty

doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2017.07.006

Abstract

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Postoperative acute mental disorders refer to patients without mental disorders suffer from neurological dysfunction after surgery.

OBJECTIVE: To analyze the association between psychological resilience and postoperative acute mental disorders after total knee arthroplasty (TKA).

METHODS: Convenience sampling, the Chinese Version of Connor and Davidson’s resilience scale (CD-RISC), was used to measure the levels of psychological resilience in 832 patients undergoing TKA. The questionnaire covered three dimensions: tenacity, self-improvement and optimism. The incidence of postoperative acute mental disorders was observed after operation.

RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: (1) The CD-RISC scores of the patients with TKA surgery were (57.64±10.07), lower than the average scores of the elderly community in China. 20 (2.4%) patients had postoperative acute mental disorders. (2) Pearson correlation analysis demonstrated the negative correlation between the levels of
resilience and the incidence of postoperative acute mental disorders (r= -2.43, P < 0.05). (3) Patients with lower psychological resilience levels had a higher incidence of postoperative acute mental disorders. Developing psychological resilience may become an important strategy to reduce the occurrence of postoperative acute mental disorders.

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点：人工关节；骨植入物；脊柱；骨折；内固定；数字化骨科；组织工程

Key words:

Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee, Displacement, Mental Disorders, Tissue Engineering

CLC Number:

R318

Yuan Wei, Zhao Hui, Ding Zhe-ru, Wu Yu-li, Wu Hai-shan, Qian Qi-rong. Association between psychological resilience and acute mental disorders after total knee arthroplasty[J]. Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research, 2017, 21(7): 1015-1019.

Figures/Tables 6

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