Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research ›› 2015, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (40): 6455-6459.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2015.40.011

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Use of alprostadil for the treatment of pulmonary hypertension in rats: variations in histopathology and vessel structure 

He Jun-feng, Gu Guo-mei, Yang Le-mei   

  1. Shanghai Pudong Hospital, Shanghai 201300, China
  • Online:2015-09-30 Published:2015-09-30
  • Contact: He Jun-feng, Master, Attending physician, Shanghai Pudong Hospital, Shanghai 201300, China
  • About author:He Jun-feng, Master, Attending physician, Shanghai Pudong Hospital, Shanghai 201300, China

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Pulmonary hypertension still lacks effective treatment measures. The effects of alprostadil in the treatment of pulmonary hypertension remain controversial.

OBJECTIVE: To observe the effect of alprostadil in the treatment of pulmonary hypertension induced by chronic hypoxia.

METHODS: 24 experimental rats were randomly and evenly divided into control group, model group, and treatment group. The rats of model and treatment groups were fed in the hypoxic box to establish the animal model of pulmonary hypertension, and the rats of control group were fed in the normal air. After pulmonary hypertension induction, rats from the treatment group were intraperitoneally administered alprostadil injection   (5 μg/kg per day) for 4 consecutive weeks.

RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Compared with the model group, the mean pulmonary artery pressure, right ventricular systolic pressure, pulmonary vascular thickness, size of blood vessels and alveolar wall thickness of rats in the treatment group were obviously decreased. The results suggest that alprostadil can decrease pulmonary artery pressure and prevent lung injury.

 中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:肾移植肝移植移植;心脏移植;组织移植;皮肤移植;皮瓣移植;血管移植;器官移植组织工程

Key words: Alprostadil;, Pulmonary Hypertension, Pulmonary Medicine, Pulmonary Heart Disease

CLC Number: