Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research ›› 2020, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (14): 2205-2210.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2594
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Qiu Hao, Chen Shimou, Weng Zheng, Zhu Yun, Liu Dun, Chen Yu
Received:
2019-07-10
Revised:
2019-08-21
Accepted:
2019-10-24
Online:
2020-05-18
Published:
2020-03-15
Contact:
Chen Yu, MD, Chief physician, Center for Traumatology, Ninth People’s Hospital of Chongqing, Chongqing 400700, China
About author:
Qiu Hao, Master, Center for Traumatology, Ninth People’s Hospital of Chongqing, Chongqing 400700, China
Supported by:
CLC Number:
Qiu Hao, Chen Shimou, Weng Zheng, Zhu Yun, Liu Dun, Chen Yu. Platelet-rich plasma interferes with changes in articular cartilage and synovium of rabbits with knee osteoarthritis[J]. Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research, 2020, 24(14): 2205-2210.
2.3 一般情况 所有实验动物无死亡,实验动物双侧肢体无骨性关节炎以外的其他症状。 2.4 大体观察及组织学观察 第2周,实验组及对照组双侧膝关节的软骨均出现软骨变薄、软化、色泽暗淡等现象。实验组动物的滑膜组织稍水肿并伴随炎性反应,局部可见少量绒毛样的组织形成;对照组可见水肿伴渗出的滑膜组织,局部可见大量绒毛样的组织形成,外观呈黄褐色,部分融合成肉芽肿结节,细胞数目增多伴肥大,滑膜全层均有巨噬细胞、淋巴细胞等炎性细胞浸润。 第4周,实验组动物的双侧膝关节软骨情况与第2周相似,对照组动物的双侧膝关节软骨可见糜烂及裂隙等现象。实验组动物的滑膜组织水肿较前缓解,局部仍可见绒毛样的组织,而对照组滑膜组织水肿明显伴渗出,可见炎性细胞浸润,滑膜表面可见血管翳样组织。 第6周,实验组软骨色泽较为暗淡,无裂隙等现象,对照组软骨色泽暗,可见糜烂、裂隙等现象。实验组动物的滑膜组织水肿比之间缓解明显,其中可见部分新生的血管,对照组滑膜组织明显水肿,有较多新生的血管及炎性组织,其中还可见纤维性沉积及血管翳样组织。 第8周,实验组软骨及滑膜组织情况较前仍好转,对照组软骨及滑膜组织情况仍较差。 第10周,实验组软骨色泽略暗淡,其他情况接近正常的软骨组织,对照组软骨色泽灰暗,出现糜烂及裂隙等现象。实验组滑膜组织接近正常滑膜组织,对照组滑膜组织水肿及渗出,出现大量炎性细胞浸润,滑膜组织表面有纤维性沉积及血管翳样组织形成。见图1,2。 "
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