Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research ›› 2017, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (19): 3044-3055.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2017.19.015
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Li Xin1, Tang Jing2, Li Ze-kui1, Li Hong-fa1, Liang Meng3, Zhang Juan1
Online:
2017-07-08
Published:
2017-08-10
Contact:
Zhang Juan, M.D., Associate chief physician, Hospital of Stomatology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China
About author:
Li Xin, Studying for master’s degree, Hospital of Stomatology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China
Supported by:
the Teaching Research Foundation of Stomatological School of Tianjin Medical University, No. kqjg201504; the Basic Application and High-Tech Research Program of Tianjin, No. 15JCBYJC55100
CLC Number:
Li Xin, Tang Jing, Li Ze-kui, Li Hong-fa, Liang Meng, Zhang Juan. Age-related changes in condyle evaluated by cone-beam CT reconstruction[J]. Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research, 2017, 21(19): 3044-3055.
2.1 受试者数量分析 纳入对象为883例无颞下颌关节症状患者的锥形束CT影像资料,均进入结果分析。试验流程图见图3。 2.2 男、女髁突各点骨密度随年龄变化趋势 男女髁突表面最前点,顶点及最后点骨密度值见表2及图4。男女患者髁突最前点及顶点骨密度随年龄增长不断增高,达到高峰期后基本保持稳定,40岁后出现下降趋势;女性患者达到高峰期年龄早于男性:女性26-27岁,男性28-29岁。男女患者髁突最后点骨密度均在22岁时达到高峰后继而下降,30岁后保持基本稳定。 男女受试者髁突各点骨密度表现出相似的趋势:髁突最前点,顶点的骨密度变化拟合曲线于12岁有“交叉”,“交叉”之前,髁突顶点骨密度高于最前点,此后,髁突最前点骨密度均高于顶点。各年龄段髁突最前点,顶点骨密度均大于最后点。 2.3 髁突表面各点骨密度值性别差异 女性受试者髁突最前点、顶点及最后点的骨密度均大于男性,且在21,25,30-45岁差异均有显著性意义(P < 0.05),见表3及图5。"
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