Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research ›› 2016, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (26): 3938-3945.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2016.26.021
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Ye Yong, Li Jun, Jing Jue-hua
Revised:
2016-04-07
Online:
2016-06-24
Published:
2016-06-24
Contact:
Li Jun, M.D., Associate professor, Attending physician, Department of Orthopedics, Second Affiliated Hospital, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230601, Anhui Province, China
About author:
Ye Yong, Department of Orthopedics, Second Affiliated Hospital, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230601, Anhui Province, China
Supported by:
a grant from the Anhui Medical University, No. 2013xkj032; the Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province, No. 1308085MH156
CLC Number:
Ye Yong, Li Jun, Jing Jue-hua. Meta-analysis of titanium plate and elastic intramedullary nail in the treatment of midshaft clavicular fractures
2.2 Meta分析结果 2.2.1 肩关节评分 纳入4项研究[11,15,17-18],研究间无异质性(P=0.35,I2=9%),使用固定效应模型。两组差异有显著性意义(WMD=4.03,95%CI:3.10-4.95,P < 0.000 01),表示弹性髓内钉组比钛板组肩关节功能恢复好,见图3。 2.2.2 骨折愈合时间 纳入6项研究[10-11,14,16-18],研究间存在异质性(P=0.03,I2=59%),使用随机效应模型。两组差异有显著性意义(MD=-1.63,95%CI:-2.38至-0.87,P < 0.000 1),表示弹性髓内钉组比钛板组的骨折愈合时间短,见图4。 2.2.3 手术时间 纳入5项研究[10-11,15-17],研究间存在异质性(P < 0.000 01,I2=99%),使用随机效应模型。两组差异有显著性意义(MD=-19.35,95%CI:-46.84至0.56,P < 0.000 01),表示弹性髓内钉组比钛板组的手术时间短,见图5。 2.2.4 切口长度 纳入4项研究[10,15-17],研究间存在异质性(P < 0.000 01,I2=94%),使用随机效应模型。两组差异有显著性意义(MD=-6.05,95%CI:-7.9至-4.2,P < 0.000 01),表示弹性髓内钉组比钢板组的手术切口长度短,见图6。"
2.2.5 术中出血量 纳入5项研究[10-11,15-17],研究间存在异质性(P <0.000 01,I2=97%),使用随机效应模型。两组差异有显著性意义(MD=-55.99,95%CI:-76.38至-39.54,P < 0.000 01),表示弹性髓内钉组比钢板组的术中出血量少,见图7。 2.2.6 住院时间 纳入4项研究[10,15-17],研究间存在异质性(P < 0.000 01,I2=90%),使用随机效应模型。两组差异有显著性意义(MD=-1.75,95%CI:-2.56至-0.93,P < 0.000 1),表示弹性髓内钉组比钛板组的住院时间短,见图8。 2.2.7 骨不连发生率 纳入6项研究[10-11,14-17],研究间无异质性(P=0.86,I2=0%),使用固定效应模型。两组差异无显著性意义(OR=0.75,95%CI:0.32-1.79,P=0.52),见图9。 2.2.8 内固定失败发生率 纳入6项研究[10-11,14-17],研究间无异质性(P=0.88,I2=0%),使用固定效应模型。两组差异无显著性意义(RR=0.61,95%CI:0.25-1.49,P=0.27),见图10。 2.2.9 切口感染率 纳入5项研究[10-11,14-15,17],研究间无异质性(P=0.56,I2=0%),使用固定效应模型。两组差异无显著性意义(OR=0.56,95%CI:0.24-1.29,P=0.17),见图11。"
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