Psychological conditions of patients in different stages of in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer cycles

doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2014.05.026

Abstract

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: With the improvement of in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer technology, patients with in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer are facing more and more psychological stress. To completely understand their mental features and to explore effective mental intervention are important problems faced workers of reproductive medicine.

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the psychological condition of in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer patients.

METHODS: A total of 92 in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer patients, who entered the cycle from October to November 2012, were enrolled in this study. The psychological conditions of these patients were evaluated using Symptom Checklist-90.

RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: All the factor scores of the Symptom Checklist-90 in patients with in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer achieved significantly higher levels than national adult norm on their first day of in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer cycles (P < 0.05), with the exception of Psychiatric state factor. Meanwhile, in addition to Psychiatric state, differences of all the factors of Symptom Checklist-90 in patients with in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer were statistically significant in different stages of in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer cycles at the first day of entering cycle, the day of obtaining ovum, and the seventh day of embryo transfer, (P < 0.05). Interpersonal relationship, Depression and Anxiety scores were increased at the first day of entering cycle, the day of obtaining ovum, and the seventh day of embryo transfer (P < 0.05). These results showed that patients with in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer tend to have poor psychological status, which is a problem in patients during the different stages of in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer cycles and becomes aggravated during egg retrieval and waiting for the outcome. Interventional measures should be taken in different stages to improve patients’ mental health.

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点：肾移植；肝移植；移植；心脏移植；组织移植；皮肤移植；皮瓣移植；血管移植；器官移植；组织工程

全文链接：

Key words: fertilization, in vitro, embryo transfer, interpersonal relations, anxiety

CLC Number:

R318

Song De-hua, Wei Li-li, Song Zhen-lan, Zhao Xiao-li. Psychological conditions of patients in different stages of in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer cycles[J]. Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research, 2014, 18(5): 809-814.

Figures/Tables 2

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