Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research ›› 2011, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (7): 1313-1316.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8225.2011.07.039

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Arthroscopic double-bundle versus single-bundle hamstring tendons for the reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament

Cheng Shi-gao1, 2, Wang Wan-chun1   

  1. 1Department of Orthopaedics, the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha  410001, Hunan Province, China
    2Department of Orthopaedics, Loudi Central Hospital, Loudi  417000, Hunan Province, China
  • Received:2010-12-10 Revised:2011-01-15 Online:2011-02-12 Published:2011-02-12
  • About author:Cheng Shi-gao, Department of Orthopaedics, the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha 410001, Hunan Province, China; Department of Orthopaedics, Loudi Central Hospital, Loudi 417000, Hunan Province, China chengmo2018@sina.com

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction is the key factor to determine repairing effect. Arthroscopic double-bundle hamstring tendons and single-bundle reconstruction of the ACL is a common repairing method in clinic.
OBJECTIVE: To compare the clinical outcomes of arthroscopic double-bundle hamstring tendons and single-bundle for the reconstruction of the ACL.
METHODS: A total of 55 cases with acute grade Ⅲ ACL from The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University between May 2005 and June 2009 were retrospectively analyzed, including 36 cases treated with single-bundle hamstring tendons reconstruction, 20 cases treated with double-bundle hamstring tendons and reconstruction. All patients received the same procedure performed by the same surgeon. All patients were followed up for 16-42 months, and the range of motion, stability, and other indicators were assessed.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: During follow-up, the range of motion of all patients was recovered without extension of knee joint. There was no significant difference in Lysholm-Tegner, IKDC knee comprehensive functional evaluation results, and KT-1000 detection (P > 0. 05). Patients underwent arthroscopy when removing the interference screw at one year after operation, and who had no significant reconstruction of ligament laxity. The clinical outcomes of ACL reconstruction with single-bundle and double-bundle hamstring tendons are similar.

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