Mesh-like titanium alloy steel plate versus wire mesh in the repair of chest wall defects: a safety study

doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2016.12.018

Abstract

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Titanium materials have high mechanical strength, stable physical properties, good biocompatibility, and excellent corrosion resistance, which can be safely used in humans.
OBJECTIVE: To compare the safety of mesh-like titanium alloy steel plate versus wire mesh in the repair of chest wall defects.
METHODS: Eighteen patients with chest wall defects, 11 males and 7 females, with an age range of 19-65 years, were enrolled. The 9 of 18 patients were subjected to repair with mesh-like titanium alloy steel plate, and the other 9 patients underwent wire mesh repair. At 1 week after repair, visual analog scale scores were measured in the two groups, and patient’s satisfaction on the thoracic appearance and incidence of complications were surveyed during the follow-up.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: All patients were followed up for 1-7 years. During the follow-up, X-ray review displayed good thoracic stability and no fracture of titanium plate and wire mesh. Patients recovered well from respiratory dysfunction, with unapparent chest wall deformity and high satisfaction rate of the thoracic appearance. Moreover, compared with the wire mesh group, the satisfaction rate of the thoracic appearance was significantly higher (P < 0.05), but the incidence of complications was significantly lower in the titanium plate group (P < 0.05). At 1 week after repair, the visual analog scale scores had no difference between the two groups (P > 0.05). These findings indicate that the mesh-like titanium plate has good biocompatibility and safety to effectively maintain the stability of the chest wall.

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点：生物材料；骨生物材料; 口腔生物材料; 纳米材料; 缓释材料; 材料相容性；组织工程

Liu Tao, Zhang Yong. Mesh-like titanium alloy steel plate versus wire mesh in the repair of chest wall defects: a safety study[J]. Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research, 2016, 20(12): 1793-1799.

Figures/Tables 1

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