Absorbable internal fixation materials in the repair of patellar transverse fractures

doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2016.08.009

Abstract

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: In recent years, all kinds of absorbable internal fixation materials have been used in the clinical treatment of patellar transverse fractures.
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the repairing effect of absorbable internal fixation materials on patellar transverse fractures.
METHODS: Totally 102 cases of fresh patellar transverse fractures were included 62 males and 40 females cases, with a mean age of (41.85±11.15) years, and according to treatment methods, they were divided into two groups: observation group (n=52) using absorbable screws for reconstruction and control group (n=50) using Kirschner wire repair. At 12 months after repair, Lysholm knee function score were measured and evaluated, and the occurrence of adverse events was recorded.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The knee function score and excellent rate of the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group (both P < 0.05). In the observation group, there were four cases of fracture displacement, but no skin irritation and other adverse events occurred; in the control group, there were two cases of nonunion and five cases of skin irritation or internal fixation loosening and slippage. Therefore, there was a higher incidence of adverse events in the control group compared with the observation group (P < 0.05). These experimental results show that the use of absorbable screws in the repair of patellar transverse fracture can promote the functional recovery of the knee joint, with good biocompatibility.

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点：生物材料；骨生物材料; 口腔生物材料; 纳米材料; 缓释材料; 材料相容性；组织工程

Wang Feng, Jia Jin-ling. Absorbable internal fixation materials in the repair of patellar transverse fractures[J]. Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research, 2016, 20(8): 1126-1132.

Figures/Tables 5

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