Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research ›› 2015, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (11): 1745-1749.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2015.11.020

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“Tennis racket”-like flap with subcutaneous fascia pedicle from the uninjured breast in radiation ulcer treatment after radiotherapy for breast cancer

Wu Jing, Geng Dong-yun, Zhao Tian-lan, Wu Li-jun, Yu Wen-yuan, Yu Dao-jiang   

  1. Department of Plastic and Cosmetic Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 2115004, Jiangsu Province, China
  • Revised:2015-01-10 Online:2015-03-12 Published:2015-03-12
  • Contact: Yu Dao-jiang, Department of Plastic and Cosmetic Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 2115004, Jiangsu Province, China
  • About author:Wu Jing, Senior nurse, Department of Plastic and Cosmetic Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 2115004, Jiangsu Province, China
  • Supported by:

     the Science and Technology Mentoring Plan of Suzhou, No. SYSD2012091; the Provincial-Level Construction and Livelihood Scientific Special Funds of Jiangsu Province in 2014, No. BL2014041

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Breast radiation ulcer after radiotherapy for breast cancer is hard to treat. However, some patients can endure transfer operation of island-like flaps, and the conventional skin flap from the chest wall is also not appreciable due to rotation angle and distance limitations.

OBJECTIVE: To introduce the clinical application of “tennis racket”-like flap with subcutaneous fascia pedicle from the uninjured breast in radiation ulcer treatment after radiotherapy for breast cancer, which is simple and practical and breaks with tradition in the limitation of length-to-width ratio of flaps.
METHODS: “Tennis racket”-like flaps with subcutaneous fascia pedicles from the uninjured breast, which did not involve blood vessels, were used to treat nine cases of breast radiation ulcer through tunnel. The flap was designed along trend of costal bone and the pedicle is near sternum. The size of the flaps ranged from 5.0 cm×3.5 cm to 11 cm×13 cm. The length and width of the pedicle were 2-8 cm and 2.0-3.0 cm, respectively.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: All flaps survived in the nine cases postoperatively with satisfactory appearances. And no recurrences were found during the follow-up of 2 months to 3 years. The “tennis racket”-like flap with subcutaneous fascia pedicle had no major blood vessel, which was easy to cut. The length-to-wideth ratio was higher than that of random flaps, and the long and narrow pedicle permitted a larger rotation and coverage range. There was a larger donor site involving the contralateral breast soft tissue from folded skin under the breast. This flap is ideal for the treatment of radiation ulcers due to radiotherapy after breast cancer operation.  


中国组织工程研究
杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程


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Key words:  Ulcer, Surgical Flaps, Breast Neoplasms, Radiation Injuries

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