Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research

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Individualized function evaluation and monitoring by blood biochemistry and brain function monitoring in athletes

Li Zhi1, 2, Hong Ping3, Wu Ying1, Zhang Liang2, Li Duan-ying2   

  1. 1School of Physical Education and Training, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China; 2Movement Testing Center, Guangdong Provincial Institute of Sports Science, Guangzhou 501663, Guangdong Province, China; 3Scientific Research Department, China Institute of Sport Science, Beijing 100061, China
  • Received:2015-12-03 Online:2016-01-08 Published:2016-01-08
  • Contact: Wu Ying, M.D., Professor, Doctoral supervisor, School of Physical Education and Training, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China
  • About author:Li Zhi, Master, Associate investigator, School of Physical Education and Training, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China; Movement Testing Center, Guangdong Provincial Institute of Sports Science, Guangzhou 501663, Guangdong Province, China
  • Supported by:

    the Scientific Research and Service Project of the General Administration of Sport of China, No. 2011A006, 2011B017; the Sports Specific Research Funds of Guangdong Province, No. GDSS2014111

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Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Due to the differences of sport events and individual metabolic characteristics of athletes, it is difficult to establish uniform biological indexes for training monitoring. Current individual evaluation is a longitudinal analysis relying on experience or numerical variation width, which is less objective.
OBJECTIVE: To explore the individual function assessment and monitoring by monitoring blood biochemical indexes and brain function indexes in elite gymnasts, in order to accurately reflect the body changes resulting from training loads.
METHODS: Thirty gymnasts from the Chinese national gymnastics team preparing for London Olympic Games were enrolled in this study and monitored from the last winter training until the London Olympic Games. The blood biochemical indicators and brain function indicators were measured and assessed individually according to according to the principle of quality control (alert value=mean±SD, and controlled variable=mean±2SD). 
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Under the relatively uniform test conditions, it is feasible to individually assess the blood biochemical and brain function indexes of elite gymnasts in accordance with the principle of quality control, which is more accurate and objective to reflect the body changes under training load and the current state of athletes. In addition, the combined monitoring of blood biochemical indexes and brain function indexes is more comprehensive to evaluate the body function and status of elite gymnasts.