Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research ›› 2012, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (2): 377-380.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8225.2012.02.042

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Submucosal injection of verapamil prevents anterior urethral stricture recurrence following internal urethrotomy**★

Xu Ning, Xue Xue-yi, Zhou Hui-liang, Wei Yong, Gao Rui, Mao Hou-ping   

  1. Department of Urology, First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou  350005, Fujian Province, China
  • Received:2011-06-19 Revised:2011-09-26 Online:2012-01-08 Published:2012-01-08
  • About author:Xu Ning★, Master, Department of Urology, First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350005, Fujian Province, China drxun@163.com
  • Supported by:
    the Youth Foundation of Fujian Province Health Department, No. 2009-2-16*; the Professor Foundation of Fujian Medical University, No. JS10017*
     

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: It is easy and feasible to treat anterior urethral stricture using internal urethrotomy, however, its drawback is high recurrence in the long-term follow-up.
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effect of submucosal injected verapamil on prevention of anterior urethral stricture recurrence after internal urethrotomy.
METHODS: Totally 60 consecutive males with anterior urethral stricture underwent internal urethrotomy with or without urethral submucosal injection of verapamil, in the Department of Urology, First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, from December 2006 to April 2008, were selected. All cases were followed up at least 24 months.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: All cases were followed up for 24-39 months, with an average of 28.5 months. Urethral stricture recurred in two cases in the verapamil-treated group but 8 cases in the untreated group. This difference in stricture recurrence between the two groups was statistically significant (P < 0.05). The results demonstrated that submucosal injection of verapamil at the stricture site significantly reduces the stricture recurrence rate after internal urethrotomy. Further studies involving larger number of cases and longer follow-up are warranted to confirm the efficacy and safety of this therapy.

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