Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research ›› 2021, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (18): 2915-2922.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.3847
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Yuan Jiaqin, Luan Fujun, Chen Yangfan, Deng Yi, Li Bo
Received:
2020-07-10
Revised:
2020-07-11
Accepted:
2020-08-13
Online:
2021-06-28
Published:
2021-01-12
Contact:
Li Bo, Master, Chief physician, Department of Orthopedics, Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 402160, China
About author:
Yuan Jiaqin, Master candidate, Physician, Department of Orthopedics, Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 402160, China
Supported by:
CLC Number:
Yuan Jiaqin, Luan Fujun, Chen Yangfan, Deng Yi, Li Bo. Meta-analysis of bipolar and unipolar hemiarthroplasties for displaced femoral neck fracture in the elderly patients[J]. Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research, 2021, 25(18): 2915-2922.
2.3 Meta分析结果 2.3.1 各组髋关节Harris评分比较 共纳入7个研究[14-16,19,24,27-28]。各研究结果间异质性较高(I2 > 50%),用逐一剔除的方法对其进行敏感性分析,提示结果较稳定。通过阅读全文,分析其异质性可能来源于随访时间的不同,随访时间的长短可能Harris评分有一定的影响,故采用随机效应模型合并效应量。亚组分析结果显示,单级组和双极组术后6,12个月的Harris评分差异无显著性意义(MD=2.84,95%CI:-0.59-6.28,P=0.10;MD=-0.12,95%CI: -4.11-3.86,P=0.95);术后24个月双极组的Harris评分明显高于单极组(MD=1.77,95%CI:0.94-2.61,P < 0.000 1),见图4。 "
2.3.10 各组手术相关信息指标比较 手术相关信息包括手术时间、术中失血量以及住院时间。有4个研究评估了手术时间[11,18-19,21],由于研究组间不存在异质性(I2=0%),故采用固定效应模型合并效应量;有4个研究评估了术中失血量[11,18-19,21],各研究结果间异质性较高 (I2 > 50%),通过逐一剔除的方法对纳入文献进行敏感性分析提示结果较稳定,分析其异质性原因可能是因为主刀医师对手术方式的熟练程度不同所致,故采用随机效应模型合并效应量。Meta结果显示,两组在手术时间及术中失血量差异均无显著性意义(MD=3.57,95%CI: -1.81-8.94,P=0.19;MD=-11.65,95%CI:-78.23-54.93,P=0.73),结果见图13,14。有6个研究评估了住院时 间[15-17,24,26,28]。但其中5篇未显示标准差(SD) [15-17,24,26],因此无法进行Meta分析,而进行描述性的系统评价。所有报道住院时间的研究均表明,双极组与单极组住院时间无显著差异。"
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