Correlation of bone mineral density with sports ability

doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.0272

Abstract

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Sports effects on bone mineral density (BMD) are found to be related to sport events, intensity and duration time.
OBJECTIVE: To understand the relationship between BMD, especially the radius BMD and sports ability.
METHODS: Totally 173 subjects were recruited, including 93 basketball athletes (21 elite athletes, 32 first-class athletes and 40 second-class athletes), and 80 sophomores. The BMD of bilateral radius, hip bone, femur, calcaneus, and lumbar vertebrae was measured by Prodigy Advance dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. The independent sample t test, one-way ANOVA and Pearson correlation analysis were conducted using SPSS 20.0 software.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Except for the BMD of lumbar vertebrae, all measurements were significantly different between basketball players and college students (P < 0.05), especially the radial BMD (P < 0.01). Except for the BMD of left radius in male athletes and bilateral radius in female athletes of the elite and first-class groups, all measurements showed significant differences among athletes (P < 0.05). The correlation analysis between basketball ability and radical BMD was stronger in males than in females on the right side than on the left side. Therefore, long-term basketball exercise has a positive impact on appendicular BMD. The radical BMD is positively related to the basketball ability, so it can provide a theoretical basis for the optimization of the index selection of basketball players.

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点：组织构建；骨细胞；软骨细胞；细胞培养；成纤维细胞；血管内皮细胞；骨质疏松；组织工程

Key words: Basketball, Athletes, Bone Density, Sports Medicine, Tissue Engineering.

CLC Number:

R318

Chen Zhen-yong. Correlation of bone mineral density with sports ability[J]. Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research, 2018, 22(28): 4452-4456.

Figures/Tables 3

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