中国组织工程研究 ›› 2015, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (34): 5559-5566.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2015.34.028

• 生物材料循证医学 evidence-based medicine of biomaterials • 上一篇    下一篇

主要致龋微生物的Meta分析

叶一了1,2,贾玉焕1,3,黄文明1,3,郑玉琪2,3     

  1. 1重庆医科大学附属口腔医院,重庆市  400015; 2口腔疾病与生物医学重庆市重点实验室,重庆市  400015; 3重庆市高校市级口腔生物医学工程重点实验室,重庆市  400015
  • 出版日期:2015-08-20 发布日期:2015-08-20
  • 作者简介:叶一了,女,1988年生,重庆市人,汉族,重庆医科大学附属口腔医院在读硕士,主要从事龋病相关循证医学研究。
  • 基金资助:

    重庆市科技攻关计划项目(渝科发记字{2012]16号)

Main cariogenic microorganisms: a Meta-analysis

Ye Yi-liao1, 2, Jia Yu-huan1, 3, Huang Wen-ming1, 3, Zheng Yu-qi2, 3   

  1. 1Stomatological Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400015, China; 2Chongqing Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and Biomedicine, Chongqing 400015, China; 3Chongqing Municipal Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Engineering of Higher Education, Chongqing 400015, China)
  • Online:2015-08-20 Published:2015-08-20
  • About author:Ye Yi-liao, Studying for master’s degree, Stomatological Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400015, China; Chongqing Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and Biomedicine, Chongqing 400015, China
  • Supported by:

    the Plan Research Projects of the Science and Technology in Chongqing, No. [2012]16

摘要:

背景:国内外学者在主要致龋微生物因素上做了大量研究,但关于龋病致病因素仍未见全面而系统的评价。

目的:对6种主要致龋微生物进行龋病致病因素的循证医学分析。

方法:检索Cochrane图书馆、EMBASE、PubMed等外文数据库及万方数据库、中国生物医学文献数据库、中国期刊全文数据库、维普数据库等中文数据库中,2011至2014年之间发表的有关龋病病因微生物因素的相关文献,对符合条件的研究结果根据细菌A值范围分为观察组(较大A值)和对照组(较小A值),对不同含量变形链球菌、乳酸杆菌、普氏菌属、月形单胞菌、二氧化碳嗜纤维菌属、韦荣球菌属影响下患龋病概率的统计学数据进行Meta分析。

结果与结论:8篇文献符合纳入标准。OR值反映两组人群在相同致病因素下患病概率的统计差异,其值> 1说明观察组龋病发生率大于对照组,< 1说明观察组龋病发生率小于对照组。Meta分析结果显示,变形链球菌OR=2.41、乳酸杆菌OR=1.68、普氏菌属OR=2.75、二氧化碳嗜纤维菌属OR=1.98、月形单胞菌属OR=2.38,说明观察组患病概率大于对照组,反映了这些微生物与龋病的相关性较大,可能与龋病的发生发展有很大关系;韦荣球菌OR=0.45,说明观察组患病概率小于对照组,反映了韦荣球菌与龋病的相关性较小,可能在龋病某一发展阶段起到重要作用。

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程

关键词: 生物材料, 材料相容性, 龋病, 微生物, 变形链球菌, 乳酸杆菌, 普氏菌属, Meta分析

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Scholars have carried out a lot of research on the main cariogenic microorganisms, but there is still no comprehensive and systematic evaluation.

OBJECTIVE: To perform an evidence-based medicine analysis on the six main cariogenic microorganisms.

METHODS: Literature about microbial factors and age factors of caries disease etiology were retrieved, which were published from 2011 to 2014 in the Cochrane Library, EMBASE, PubMed, Wanfang, China Biology Medicine disc (CBMdisc), Chinese Journal Full-text Database (CJFD) and VIP. Eligible studies were divided into two groups according to absorbance values: observation group (higher absorbance value) and control group (lower absorbance value). The probability of dental caries under the impact of Streptococcus mutans, Lactobacillus microbe, Prevotella, Selenomonas, Capnocytophaga, Veillonella were statistically analyzed using Meta-analysis.

RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Eight articles were included in result analysis. Odds ratio (OR) values refer to the statistical difference in the probability of dental caries under same pathogenic factors between two groups: OR > 1 indicates the incidence of dental caries is higher in the observation group than the control group, and OR < 1 suggests the incidence of dental caries is lower in the observation group than the control group. Meta-analysis results show Streptococcus mutans (OR=2.41), Lactobacillus microbe (OR=1.68), Prevotella (OR=2.75), 
Capnocytophaga (OR=1.98), Selenomonas (OR=2.38), indicating that the probability of dental caries is higher in the observation group than the control group, and these microorganisms are greatly correlated with the occurrence and development of dental caries; Veillonella (OR=0.45), indicating the probability of dental caries is lower in the observation group than the control group, and Veillonella has small correlation with dental caries and only plays an important role in a certain development stage of dental caries.

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程

Key words: Dental Caries Susceptibility, Streptococcus, Meta-Analysis

中图分类号: