中国组织工程研究 ›› 2015, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (27): 4277-4281.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2015.27.003

• 肝移植 liver transplantation • 上一篇    下一篇

构建裸鼠皮下荷瘤模型:人骨肉瘤细胞株MG63、U2OS和143B

吴丽美1,伍绍国1,陈卫文1,周  兰2,朱金妹1,鲍  蓓1   

  1. 1广州市第十二人民医院检验科,广东省广州市  510620;2重庆医科大学检验系,重庆市  400016
  • 出版日期:2015-06-30 发布日期:2015-06-30
  • 通讯作者: 鲍蓓,主任技师,广州市第十二人民医院检验科,广东省广州市510620
  • 作者简介:吴丽美,女,1983年生,福建省泉州市人,汉族,2009年重庆医科大学毕业,硕士,主管技师,主要从事分子肿瘤学和肿瘤分子诊断方面的研究。

Construction of nude mouse models bearing subcutaneous tumors: human osteosarcoma cell lines MG63, U2OS and 143B

Wu Li-mei1, Wu Shao-guo1, Chen Wei-wen1, Zhou Lan2, Zhu Jin-mei1, Bao Bei1   

  1. 1Department of Laboratory Medicine, the Twelfth People’s Hospital of Guangzhou, Guangzhou 510620, Guangdong Province, China; 2Department of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China
  • Online:2015-06-30 Published:2015-06-30
  • Contact: Bao Bei, Chief technician, Department of Laboratory, the Twelfth People’s Hospital of Guangzhou, Guangzhou 510620, Guangdong Province, China
  • About author:Wu Li-mei, Master, Technician-in-charge, Department of Laboratory Medicine, the Twelfth People’s Hospital of Guangzhou, Guangzhou 510620, Guangdong Province, China

摘要:

背景:多种细胞株参与骨肉瘤动物模型的和构建。
目的:比较人骨肉瘤细胞株中MG63、U2OS和143B在裸鼠皮下的成瘤情况,为骨肉瘤的动物实验研究奠定基础。
方法:将18只裸鼠随机等分成3组:MG63组、U2OS组和143B组,分别于各组裸鼠后侧背部皮下注射MG63、U2OS和143B三种细胞株,观察成瘤情况。
结果与结论:MG63和U2OS细胞株注射的裸鼠未能成瘤。143B细胞株注射的裸鼠于(6±1) d成瘤,成瘤率100%(6/6),肿瘤生长较迅速,2个月时平均瘤体体积为(3 475±1 544) mm3,荷瘤裸鼠存活时间为(68±10) d。苏木精-伊红染色显示瘤体组织中可见癌细胞成巢,核大深染,多分裂。说明143B细胞株成瘤良好,可用于骨肉瘤动物实验研究。

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:肾移植肝移植移植;心脏移植;组织移植;皮肤移植;皮瓣移植;血管移植;器官移植组织工程

关键词: 实验动物, 骨及关节损伤动物模型, 骨肉瘤, 细胞株, 裸鼠, 动物模型, MG63, U2OS, 143B, 生长曲线

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: A variety of cell lines participate in the construction of animal models of osteosarcoma.
OBJECTIVE: To compare the abilities of subcutaneous tumorigenesis of human osteosarcoma cell lines MG63, U2OS and 143B in nude mice, and to establish the basis for experimental studies on osteosarcoma.
METHODS: A total of 18 nude mice were randomly divided into MG63, U2OS and 143B groups. The back of nude mice was subcutaneously injected with MG63, U2OS and 143B cell lines in corresponding groups, and the process of tumorigenesis was observed.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: MG63 and U2OS could not induce subcutaneous tumorigenesis in nude mice. Tumors were observed after injection with 143B cells for (6±1) days, with the tumor formation rate of 100% (6/6). The tumor grew very fast. The mean volume of tumors was (3 475±1 544) mm3 at 2 months. The survival time of nude mice burdened with tumors was (68±10) days. Hematoxylin-eosin staining revealed that in tumor tissue, cancer cells formed nest shape, nuclei were big and darkly stained, and split mostly. These results suggested that 143B cell line could well induce subcutaneous tumorigenesis, which could be used for animal research of osteosarcoma. 

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:肾移植肝移植移植;心脏移植;组织移植;皮肤移植;皮瓣移植;血管移植;器官移植组织工程

Key words: Osteosarcoma, Mice, Nude, Tumor Burden, Survival Analysis 

中图分类号: