中国组织工程研究 ›› 2013, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (28): 5236-5242.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2013.28.022

• 组织构建综述 tissue construction review • 上一篇    下一篇

Dlx基因表达改变可影响颅神经嵴细胞迁移及第一鳃弓的发育?

柳稚旭,孙  昊,王旭东   

  1. 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院口腔颅颌面科;上海市口腔医学重点实验室,上海市  200011
  • 出版日期:2013-07-09 发布日期:2013-07-09
  • 通讯作者: 王旭东,博士,主任医师,上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院口腔颅颌面科;上海市口腔医学重点实验室,上海市 200011
  • 作者简介:柳稚旭,女,1987年生,湖南省常德市人,汉族,在读硕士,主要从事颅颌面畸形的临床与基础研究。 liuliu232000@yahoo.com.cn
  • 基金资助:

    上海市自然基金(10ZR1418000);
    上海市卫生局资助项目(2009077);
    国家自然科学基金面上项目(81271122)

Does Dlx abnormal expression regulate the migration of cranial neural crest cells and development of the first brachial arch?

Liu Zhi-xu, Sun Hao, Wang Xu-dong   

  1. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Ninth People’s Hospital of Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Key Oral Laboratory of Shanghai City, Shanghai  200011, China
  • Online:2013-07-09 Published:2013-07-09
  • Contact: Wang Xu-dong, M.D., Chief physician, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Ninth People’s Hospital of Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Key Oral Laboratory of Shanghai City, Shanghai 200011, China
  • About author:Liu Zhi-xu, Studying for master’s degree, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Ninth People’s Hospital of Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Key Oral Laboratory of Shanghai City, Shanghai 200011, China liuliu232000@yahoo.com.cn
  • Supported by:

    the Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai City, No. 10ZR1418000*;
    the Health Bureau of Shanghai City, No. 2009077*;
    the National Natural Science Foundation of China, No. 81271122* 

摘要:

背景:Dlx基因在颅神经嵴细胞中高表达,并调控颅神经嵴细胞的迁移及分化。

目的:综述Dlx基因高表达对颅神经嵴细胞迁移及其分化的影响及机制。

方法:由第一作者用计算机检索全国期刊全文数据库(CNKI),Medline数据库,检索词分别为“神经嵴细胞,颅神经嵴细胞迁移,Dlx,Dlx高表达,Fgf,成软骨,成骨”和“cranial neural crest cells, cranial neural crest cells’migration, Dlx, Dlx overexpression, Fgf, chodrogenesis, osteogenesis”。从颅神经嵴细胞的迁移,Dlx表达改变对颅神经嵴细胞迁移的影响,Dlx基因与细胞环境的相互作用3个方面进行总结。共检索到63篇文章,按纳入和排除标准对文献进行筛选,共纳入43篇文章。

结果与结论:Dlx基因表达改变导致细胞间黏附因子表达的改变,高表达会使得绝大多数颅神经嵴细胞聚集,错误迁移,致使畸形的发生。并且Dlx基因表达增高,也将导致骨或软骨的异常生成,其原因可能在于相关细胞因子间的相互作用。

关键词: 组织构建, 组织构建综述, 口腔组织构建, Dlx, 颅神经嵴细胞, 细胞迁移, Fgf, Dlx高表达, 成骨, 成软骨, 国家自然科学基金

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Dlx gene family is highly expressed in the cranial neural crest cells, and regulates the cranial neural crest cell migration and differentiation.
OBJECTIVE: To review the mechanism that the highly-expressed Dlx genes mediate the cranial neural crest cell migration and differentiation.
METHODS: An online search of CNKI and Medline databases was performed for articles published before 2013 using keywords of “cranial neural crest cells, migration of cranial neural crest cells, Dlx, Dlx overexpression, Fgf, chodrogenesis, osteogenesis” in Chinese and English, respectively. Relevant articles were summarized from three aspects: the migration of cranial neural crest cells, Dlx over-expression’s impact on the migration of cranial neural crest cells, interaction between the environment and Dlx genes. A total of 63 articles were included. According to inclusion criteria, 43 articles were retained at last.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Dlx abnormal-expression will lead to cell-cell adhesion. Dlx over-expression will induce most of the cranial neural crest cells aggregate and migrate to a wrong place, and result in skeletal dysmorphology. Dlx over-expression will also lead to ectopic chondrogenesis, and the interaction between cell factors can be the possible reason for this. 

Key words: tissue construction, tissue construction review, oral tissue construction, Dlx, cranial neural crest cells, cell migration, Fgf, Dlx over-expression, osteogenesis, chondrogenesis, National Natural Science Foundation of China

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