中国组织工程研究

中国组织工程研究 ›› 2012, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (53): 10063-10066.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2012.53.034

• 器官移植学术探讨 academic discussion of organ transplantation • 上一篇    下一篇

肾移植后的康复运动治疗

莫伟彬1，2，宫明明1，许 军1   

  1. 广西师范大学， 1体育学院，2药用资源化学与药物分子工程教育部重点实验室，广西壮族自治区桂林市 541004
  • 收稿日期:2012-05-23 修回日期:2012-11-06 出版日期:2012-12-30 发布日期:2012-12-30
  • 作者简介:莫伟彬★，男，1979年生，广西壮族自治区贵港市人，汉族，2010年毕业于广西师范大学体育学院，硕士，实验师，主要从事运动生理学、运动生物化学研究。

Rehabilitation exercise therapy after renal transplantation

Mo Wei-bin1, 2, Gong Ming-ming1, Xu Jun1   

  1. 1Institute of Physical Education, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541004, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China
    2 Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Medicinal Resources Chemical and Drug Molecular Engineering, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541004, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China
  • Received:2012-05-23 Revised:2012-11-06 Online:2012-12-30 Published:2012-12-30
  • About author:Mo Wei-bin, Master, Lab technician, Institute of Physical Education, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541004, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China; Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Medicinal Resources Chemical and Drug Molecular Engineering, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541004, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China mogaol@163.com

PDF

525

被引次数

5

摘要：

背景：肾移植是目前治疗终末期肾脏疾病最有效的方法，肾移植后期康复运动治疗对于改善患者的精神状态，提高患者生活质量具有重要意义。
目的：分析肾移植后康复运动治疗的方法及意义，促进肾移植患者精神及心理的恢复，从而改善患者的生活质量。
方法：给予肾移植后康复期患者运动治疗，制定合理的治疗方案，分析康复运动对肾移植后患者躯体健康及心理健康的治疗效果，明确康复运动治疗对机体各方面的作用影响。
结果与结论：给予肾移植后康复期患者康复运动治疗，可以减少患者焦虑、抑郁等精神症状，促进患者生理和心理健康的恢复，有利于患者对社会功能的适应，并且同时还可以辅助调节体质量、血压、血脂、血糖等变化，辅助预防心脑血管疾病的发生，明显改善其生活质量。

关键词: 康复运动, 肾移植, 有氧运动, 心理反应, 焦虑, 抑郁, 血糖, 血脂, 高血压, 糖尿病, 免疫抑制剂

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Kidney transplantation is the most effective method for the treatment of end-stage kidney disease, and the rehabilitation exercise therapy at late stage of renal transplantation has great significance to improve the mental state and life quality of the patients.
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the method and significance of the rehabilitation exercise therapy at late stage of renal transplantation, in order to promote the mental and psychological recovery of renal transplant patients, thereby improving the quality of life of patients.
METHODS: The patients received the rehabilitation exercise therapy after renal transplantation, and a reasonable treatment option was formulated to analyze the treatment effect of rehabilitation exercise therapy on the physical health and mental health and to clarify the effect of rehabilitation exercise therapy on the function of body.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Rehabilitation exercise therapy after renal transplantation can reduce the anxiety, depression and other psychiatric symptoms, promote the recovery of the patient's physical and psychological health and beneficial for the patients to adapt to the social function. Meanwhile, rehabilitation exercise therapy can help to adjust the changes of body weight, blood pressure, blood lipids and blood glucose, prevent the occurrence of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and improve the life quality of the patients.

中图分类号: