中国组织工程研究

中国组织工程研究 ›› 2011, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (24): 4499-4502.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8225.2011.24.032

• 组织构建学术探讨 tissue construction academic discussion • 上一篇    下一篇

人体成分测定方法的临床应用与进展

闫  丹，阮祥燕   

  1. 首都医科大学附属北京妇产医院内分泌科，北京市 100026
  • 收稿日期:2011-01-06 修回日期:2011-02-15 出版日期:2011-06-11 发布日期:2011-06-11
  • 通讯作者: 阮祥燕，博士后，主任医师，博士生导师，教授，首都医科大学附属北京妇产医院内分泌科，北京市 100026 ruanxiangyan@ 163.com
  • 作者简介:闫丹★，女，1987年生，河南省周口市人，汉族，首都医科大学在读硕士，主要从事妇科内分泌方面的研究。 danxiner19870119@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    北京市自然科学基金资助项目(3082011)；首都医学发展基金重点支持项目(2007-2045)；2009年度北京市卫生系统高层次人才资助项目(2009-3-25)。

Clinical application and progress of human body composition measurement methods

Yan Dan, Ruan Xiang-yan   

  1. Department of Gynecologic Endocrinology, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing  100026, China
  • Received:2011-01-06 Revised:2011-02-15 Online:2011-06-11 Published:2011-06-11
  • Contact: Ruan Xiang-yan, Doctor, Chief physician, Doctoral supervisor, Professor, Department of Gynecologic Endocrinology, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing 100026, China ruanxiangyan@163. com
  • About author:Yan Dan★, Studying for master’s degree, Department of Gynecologic Endocrinology, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing 100026, China danxiner19870119@163.com
  • Supported by:

    the Natural Science Foundation of Beijing City, No. 3082011*; Key Project of Capital Medical Development Foundation, No. 2007-2045*; 2009 Health System High-level Talent of Beijing City, No. 2009-3-25*

PDF

1447

被引次数

24

摘要：

背景：人体脂肪组织和非脂肪组织的质量及其分布情况与各年龄阶段人群的健康状况密切相关，体成分各组分比例失调是许多疾病发生发展的根源。
目的：全面了解目前常用的体成分测量方法，并对各种方法进行对比分析，对体成分的临床应用进展进行概述。
方法：电子检索中国期刊全文数据库，PubMed数据库和Elsevier数据库1961/2010收录的体成分测量方法以及临床应用的相关综述和论文报告，并分析其临床应用的研究进展。
结果与结论：共纳入体成分测量方法以及临床应用相关文献36篇。体成分各组分比例失调是许多疾病发生发展的根源，对体成分进行测量关系到对人体健康的评估。目前国际上有许多体成分测量方法，但是由于不同的测量方法都存在着各自的优缺点，与此同时越来越多的新方法也在不断涌现。

关键词: 体成分, 测量方法, 临床应用, 骨质疏松, 肥胖, 慢性病, 心血管疾病, 胰岛素抵抗

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Body composition always be partitioned into fat mass and fat-free mass, the qualities and distribution of those two are closely related to the health situation of all human. There is an important relationship between imbalance of body composition and diseases.
OBJECTIVE: Overview and contrast the body composition measurement methods. Then give a review about the progress of human body composition measurement methods in clinical application.
METHODS: Documents about body composition measurement methods and clinical application were searched from CNKI, PubMed and Elsevier, which published during 1961 to 2010. The progress of human body composition measurement methods in clinical application was summarized. 
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Totally 36 manuscripts were included. The imbalance of body composition is the source of many diseases. The measurement of body composition is related to evaluate the health situation of human. Currently, there are many body composition measurement methods, but each of the methods has its own advantages and defects, at the same time, as more and more new methods are continually appearance.

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